Mephedrone

Revision as of 21:53, 4 May 2014 by >Josikins

Mephedrone, also known as 4-methylmethcathinone (4-MMC) or 4-methylephedrone, is a synthetic stimulant drug of the amphetamine and cathinone classes. Slang names include drone,[1] M-CAT,[2] and meow meow.[3] It is chemically similar to the cathinone compounds found in the khat plant of eastern Africa. It comes in the form of tablets or a powder, which users can swallow, snort, inject or insert rectally producing similar effects to MDMA, amphetamine and cocaine.

Mephedrone
The skeletal formula of Mephedrone.
Dosage (Insufflated)
Threshold 5 - 15 mg
Light 15 - 25 mg
Common 20 - 80 mg
Strong 75 - 125 mg
Duration (smoked)
Total duration 1 - 2 hours
Onset / Initial effects 5 - 10 minutes
Coming up 10 - 30 minutes
Peak 1 hour
Coming down Abrupt
After effects > 1 hour

This article is a stub.

As such, it may contain incomplete or wrong information. You can help by expanding it.

Mephedrone was first synthesised in 1929, but did not become widely known until it was rediscovered in 2003. By 2007, mephedrone was reported to be available for sale on the internet, by 2008 law enforcement agencies had become aware of the compound, and by 2010, it had been reported in most of Europe, becoming particularly prevalent in the United Kingdom.

Chemistry

Pharmacology

Subjective effects

Physical effects

Cognitive effects

Toxicity and Harm Potential

Lethal dosage

Tolerance and addiction potential

See also

References

  1. Mephedrone: Chemistry lessons | http://www.telegraph.co.uk/health/7614099/Mephedrone-Chemistry-lessons.html
  2. Drugs crackdown hailed a success | http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/scotland/north_east/8555872.stm
  3. Mephedrone (4-methylmethcathinone; ‘meow meow’): chemical, pharmacological and clinical issues | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs00213-010-2070-x