3-FPM: Difference between revisions

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{{SubstanceBox/3-FPM}}
{{SubstanceBox/3-FPM}}


'''3-Fluorophenmetrazine''' (also called '''3F-Phenmetrazine''', '''3-FPM''' or '''PAL-593''') is a [[psychoactive class::stimulant]] substance of the [[Chemical class::phenylmorpholine]] chemical class that produces classical stimulant effects which include [[stimulation]], [[focus enhancement|focus]] & [[motivation enhancement]], [[thought acceleration]], [[wakefulness]], and [[euphoria]] when [[routes of administration|administered]]. It is a structural analog of [[phenmetrazine]], a once-popular stimulant drug that was clinically used as an anorectic (weight-loss agent) in 1950s Europe before it was later withdrawn due to concerns over misuse and addiction.<ref> Kalant, Oriana Josseau (1966). The Amphetamines: Toxicity and Addiction. ISBN 0-398-02511-8.</ref>  
'''3-Fluorophenmetrazine''' (also called '''3F-Phenmetrazine''', '''3-FPM''' or '''PAL-593''') is a [[psychoactive class::stimulant]] substance of the [[Chemical class::phenylmorpholine]] chemical class. It produces classical stimulant effects such as [[stimulation]], [[focus enhancement|focus]] & [[motivation enhancement]], [[thought acceleration]], [[wakefulness]], and [[euphoria]] when [[routes of administration|administered]]. It is a structural analog of [[phenmetrazine]], a once-popular stimulant drug that was clinically used as an anorectic (weight-loss agent) in Europe in the 1950s before it was later withdrawn due to concerns over misuse and addiction.<ref> Kalant, Oriana Josseau (1966). The Amphetamines: Toxicity and Addiction. ISBN 0-398-02511-8.</ref>  


According to anecdotal reports, 3-FPM is considered to be more subtle in its effects when compared to other stimulants and produces less [[anxiety|nervousness]], [[euphoria]], and [[wakefulness|insomnia]] than drugs of the [[substituted amphetamine]] class, leading to its adoption as a popular study and productivity-boosting drug as opposed to the more typical recreational stimulant with pronounced [[euphoric]] properties.  
According to anecdotal reports, 3-FPM is considered to be more subtle in its effects when compared to other stimulants and produces less [[anxiety|nervousness]], [[euphoria]], and [[wakefulness|insomnia]] than substances of the [[substituted amphetamine]] class, leading to its adoption as a study and productivity-enhancing drug as opposed to the more typical recreational stimulant with pronounced [[euphoric]] properties.  


It should be noted that allthough this compound is usually sold under the name "3-FPM", it was first named in scientific literature as "PAL-593". Using this name to search for information regarding this compound may be more successful than using "3-FPM."
It should be noted that although this compound is usually sold under the name "3-FPM", it was first named in scientific literature as "PAL-593". Using this name to search for information regarding this compound may be more successful than using "3-FPM."


Very little data exists about the pharmacological properties, metabolism, and toxicity of 3-FPM in humans. It has no history of human usage until 2014 when it began being sold as a gray-area [[research chemical]] by online vendors. Due to its likely ability to produce dependence and addiction, it is highly advised to use [[harm reduction practices]] if choosing to use this substance.
Very little data exists about the pharmacological properties, metabolism, and toxicity of 3-FPM in humans. It has no history of human usage until 2014 when it began being sold as a gray-area [[research chemical]] by online vendors. Due to its likely ability to produce dependence and addiction, it is highly advised to use [[harm reduction practices]] if choosing to use this substance.
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