Substituted phenidates: Difference between revisions

>Unity
added to category.
>Unity
Expand to include information on pharmacological mechanism. Grammatics.
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[[File:sphenidate.png|thumb|right|301px||Generic structure of a phenidate molecule.]]
[[File:sphenidate.png|thumb|right|301px||Generic structure of a phenidate molecule.]]
'''Substituted phenidates''', also known as '''phenidates''', are a class of chemicals that include compounds with psychoactive effects.
'''Substituted phenidates''' (also known as '''phenidates''') are a class of chemicals that include compounds that typically produce traditional [[stimulant]] effects. Pharmacologically, they tend to act as [[reuptake inhibitors]] of the [[monoamine]] [[neurotransmitters]] [[dopamine]] and [[norepinephrine]], and occasionally [[serotonin]].{{citation needed}}


==Chemistry==
==Chemistry==
Substituted phenidates are a chemical class based upon the molecule [[Methylphenidate]]. Methylphenidate is made up of a [[Substituted Phenethylamines|phenethylamine]] molecule with a carbon chain substitution at the R<sub>α</sub> position that links to the R<sub>N</sub> position forming a piperidine ring, and a substitution at the R<sub>β</sub> position of methyl acetate.
Substituted phenidates are a chemical class based upon the molecule [[methylphenidate]]. The molecular structure of methylphenidate is comprised of a [[Substituted Phenethylamines|phenethylamine]] core with a carbon chain substitution at the R<sub>α</sub> position that links to the R<sub>N</sub> position, forming a piperidine ring. It also includes a substitution at the R<sub>β</sub> position of methyl acetate.


== List of substituted phenidates ==
== List of substituted phenidates ==