4-AcO-DMT: Difference between revisions
>Josikins |
>Oskykins No edit summary |
||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{| class="wikitable" align="right" | {| class="wikitable" align="right" | ||
! colspan="2" style="background:lightblue;width:200px;font-size:10pt" | | ! colspan="2" style="background:lightblue;width:200px;font-size:10pt" | Psilacetin (4-AcO-DMT) | ||
|- | |- | ||
| colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:7pt" | [[Image: | | colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:7pt" | [[Image:Psilacetin.png|noframe|243px]]<br />The skeletal formula of Psilacetin (4-AcO-DMT). | ||
|- | |- | ||
| colspan="2" style="background:lightblue;text-align:center;font-size:9pt" | '''Dosage''' | | colspan="2" style="background:lightblue;text-align:center;font-size:9pt" | '''Dosage''' | ||
Line 32: | Line 32: | ||
|} | |} | ||
'''Psilacetin''' (also known as '''O-Acetylpsilocin''', '''4-Acetoxy-DMT''', or '''4-AcO-DMT''') is a synthetically produced psychoactive drug and has been suggested by David Nichols to be a potentially useful alternative to [[Psilocin#Chemistry|psilocybin]] for pharmacological studies, as they are both believed to be prodrugs of [[psilocin]]. However, many report that | '''Psilacetin''' (also known as '''O-Acetylpsilocin''', '''4-Acetoxy-DMT''', or '''4-AcO-DMT''') is a synthetically produced psychoactive drug and has been suggested by David Nichols to be a potentially useful alternative to [[Psilocin#Chemistry|psilocybin]] for pharmacological studies, as they are both believed to be prodrugs of [[psilocin]]. However, many report that Psilacetin's effects differ greatly from that of psilocybin and psilocin. | ||
=Chemistry= | =Chemistry= | ||
[[File:Tryptamine_rests.png|thumb|255px|right|General formula of a tryptamine molecule.]] | [[File:Tryptamine_rests.png|thumb|255px|right|General formula of a tryptamine molecule.]] | ||
[[File: | [[File:Psilacetin.png|thumb|255px|right|Skeletal formula of Psilacetin molecule.]] | ||
Psilacetin is made up of a tryptamine backbone with an acetoxy group attached to carbon R<sub>4</sub> of the indole ring, and two methyl groups substituted onto the nitrogen R<sub>N1</sub> and R<sub>N2</sub>. | |||
=Pharmacology= | =Pharmacology= | ||
Psilacetin acts as a 5-HT<sub>2A</sub>, 5-HT<sub>2C</sub> and 5-HT<sub>1A</sub> [[Agonist#Agonists|partial agonist]]; the psychedelic effects are believed to come from Psilacetin's efficacy at the 5-HT<sub>2A</sub> receptors. At high doses, there is some efficacy to noradrenaline receptors. | |||
=Subjective effects= | =Subjective effects= | ||
Line 103: | Line 103: | ||
=Toxicity and Harm Potential= | =Toxicity and Harm Potential= | ||
==Lethal Dosage== | ==Lethal Dosage== | ||
The LD<sub>50</sub> of | The LD<sub>50</sub> of Psilacetin has been extrapolated from animal results to 800mg for an average human. | ||
==Tolerance and Addiction Potential== | ==Tolerance and Addiction Potential== | ||
Psilacetin tolerance lasts for approximately a week, meaning that it is very difficult to form an addiction to this substance. It also has a high cross-tolerance, affecting the potency of other tryptamines. | |||
=Legal Issues= | =Legal Issues= | ||
Possession and sale of | Possession and sale of Psilacetin is unscheduled in most countries. | ||
*'''UK:''' Could be considered illegal under the 1971 Misuse of Drugs Act as it metabolises into [[psilocin]]. | *'''UK:''' Could be considered illegal under the 1971 Misuse of Drugs Act as it metabolises into [[psilocin]]. | ||
*'''USA:''' Could be considered illegal under the Federal Analog Act as an analogue of psilocin. | *'''USA:''' Could be considered illegal under the Federal Analog Act as an analogue of psilocin. | ||
=See Also= | =See Also= | ||
*[[Portal:Trip Reports#4-AcO-DMT| | *[[Portal:Trip Reports#4-AcO-DMT|Psilacetin Trip Reports]] | ||
*[[Psychedelics]] | *[[Psychedelics]] | ||
*[[Tryptamines]] | *[[Tryptamines]] | ||
*[[Psilocin]] | *[[Psilocin]] |