UserWiki:Brack: Difference between revisions

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| [[Pain relief]] || [[Pain relief]] || Schizophrenia associated with reduced sensitivity to pain <ref> Decreased pain sensitivity among people with schizophrenia: a meta-analysis of experimental pain induction studies | https://gala.gre.ac.uk/id/eprint/15830/1/15830_Thompson_Decreased%20pain%20sensitivity%20%28AAM%29%202015.pdf</ref>

|-

| [[Depersonalization]] && [[Derealization]] || [[Depersonalization]] && [[Derealization]] || Dissociation & depersonalization associated with schizotypy & schizophrenia <ref>Dissociative Experiences in Hypothetically Psychosis-Prone College Students|https://www.empty-memories.nl/science/Pope&Kwapil2000.pdf]]</ref>

| [[Depersonalization]] & [[Derealization]] || [[Depersonalization]] && [[Derealization]] || Dissociation & depersonalization associated with schizotypy & schizophrenia <ref>Dissociative Experiences in Hypothetically Psychosis-Prone College Students|https://www.empty-memories.nl/science/Pope&Kwapil2000.pdf]]</ref>

|-

| [[Motivation suppression]] || [[Motivation suppression]] || Reduced motivation considered central to the negative symptoms of schizophrenia <ref>Amotivation as central to negative schizotypy and their predictive value for happiness | https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0191886914002074</ref>

|-

| NMDA antagonism || Cannabinoid receptor agonism || Schizophrenia associated with reduced NMDA receptor activation and increased endocannabinoid activity <ref>Comparative psychopharmacology of autism and psychotic-affective disorders suggests new targets for treatment | https://academic.oup.com/emph/article/2019/1/149/5554458 </ref>

|}

==Stimulants - Narcissistic personality disorder==

{| class="wikitable"

|+ Shared effects/phenotypes of stimulants and narcissism/narcissistic personality disorder

|-

! [[Stimulants]] !! Narcissism/NPD

|-

| [[Ego inflation]] || [[Ego inflation]] <ref>A Principal-Components Analysis of the Narcissistic Personality

Inventory and Further Evidence of Its Construct Validity|https://sys.re/files/docs/psychology/raskin.pdf</ref>

|-

| [[Empathy, affection, and sociability enhancement|Sociability enhancement]] || Increased sociability associated with narcissism <ref>Narcissism between facets and domains. The relationships between two types of narcissism and aspects of the Big Five|https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12144-019-0147-1#Sec11</ref>

|-

| [[Increased libido]] || Increased sex drive and pursuit of sexual partners associated with narcissism <ref>Four shades of sexual fantasies linked to the Dark Triad|https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/42681876/Four_shades_of_sexual_fantasies_linked_t20160214-26755-19lqyx2-with-cover-page-v2.pdf</ref>

|-

| [[Motivation enhancement]] || Narcissism associated with increased motivation <ref>On being eager and uninhibited: Narcissism and approach–avoidance motivation|https://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.333.3115&rep=rep1&type=pdf</ref>

|-

| [[Cognitive euphoria]] || Grandiose narcissism associated with increased positive emotionality <ref>Narcissism between facets and domains. The relationships between two types of narcissism and aspects of the Big Five|https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12144-019-0147-1#Sec11</ref>

|-

| [[Disinhibition]] || Narcissism associated with behavioral disinhibition <ref>On being eager and uninhibited: Narcissism and approach–avoidance motivation|https://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.333.3115&rep=rep1&type=pdf</ref>

|-

| [[Irritability]] || Narcissism associated with irritability and an increased proneness to anger <ref>Initial construction and validation of the Pathological Narcissism Inventory.|http://www.sakkyndig.com/psykologi/artvit/pincus2009.pdf</ref>

|-

| [[Paranoia]] || Narcissism associated with paranoia <ref>The targets of all treachery: Delusional ideation, paranoia, and the need for uniqueness as mediators between two forms of narcissism and conspiracy beliefs|file:///C:/Users/Margaret/Downloads/targets_of_all_treachery_manuscript_accepted.pdf</ref>

|-

| Increase activity in dopaminergic system || Narcissism associated with increased extraversion<ref>Narcissism between facets and domains. The relationships between two types of narcissism and aspects of the Big Five|https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12144-019-0147-1#Sec11</ref>, impulsivity <ref>On being eager and uninhibited: Narcissism and approach–avoidance motivation|https://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.333.3115&rep=rep1&type=pdf</ref>, aggression <ref>Aggression, narcissism, self-esteem, and the attribution of desirable

and humanizing traits to self versus others|https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Kenneth-Locke-3/publication/222525950_Aggression_narcissism_self-esteem_and_the_attribution_of_desirable_and_humanizing_traits_to_self_versus_others/links/5a9e944daca2726eed5775a3/Aggression-narcissism-self-esteem-and-the-attribution-of-desirable-and-humanizing-traits-to-self-versus-others.pdf</ref>, achievement striving <ref>On being eager and uninhibited: Narcissism and approach–avoidance motivation|https://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.333.3115&rep=rep1&type=pdf</ref>, and sociosexuality <ref>Four shades of sexual fantasies linked to the Dark Triad|https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/42681876/Four_shades_of_sexual_fantasies_linked_t20160214-26755-19lqyx2-with-cover-page-v2.pdf</ref> which are all underpinned by activity in the dopaminergic value coding system <ref>The neuromodulator of exploration: A unifying theory of the role of dopamine in personality|https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3827581/#:~:text=The%20neuromodulator%20dopamine%20is%20centrally,dopamine%20remains%20an%20open%20question.</ref>

|}

@@ Line 27: / Line 27: @@
 | [[Pain relief]] || [[Pain relief]] || Schizophrenia associated with reduced sensitivity to pain <ref> Decreased pain sensitivity among people with schizophrenia: a meta-analysis of experimental pain induction studies | https://gala.gre.ac.uk/id/eprint/15830/1/15830_Thompson_Decreased%20pain%20sensitivity%20%28AAM%29%202015.pdf</ref>
 |-
-| [[Depersonalization]] && [[Derealization]] || [[Depersonalization]] && [[Derealization]] || Dissociation & depersonalization associated with schizotypy & schizophrenia <ref>Dissociative Experiences in Hypothetically Psychosis-Prone College Students|https://www.empty-memories.nl/science/Pope&Kwapil2000.pdf]]</ref>
+| [[Depersonalization]] & [[Derealization]] || [[Depersonalization]] && [[Derealization]] || Dissociation & depersonalization associated with schizotypy & schizophrenia <ref>Dissociative Experiences in Hypothetically Psychosis-Prone College Students|https://www.empty-memories.nl/science/Pope&Kwapil2000.pdf]]</ref>
 |-
 | [[Motivation suppression]] || [[Motivation suppression]] || Reduced motivation considered central to the negative symptoms of schizophrenia <ref>Amotivation as central to negative schizotypy and their predictive value for happiness | https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0191886914002074</ref>
 |-
 | NMDA antagonism || Cannabinoid receptor agonism || Schizophrenia associated with reduced NMDA receptor activation and increased endocannabinoid activity <ref>Comparative psychopharmacology of autism and psychotic-affective disorders suggests new targets for treatment | https://academic.oup.com/emph/article/2019/1/149/5554458 </ref>
+|}
+==Stimulants - Narcissistic personality disorder==
+{| class="wikitable"
+|+ Shared effects/phenotypes of stimulants and narcissism/narcissistic personality disorder
+|-
+! [[Stimulants]] !! Narcissism/NPD
+|-
+| [[Ego inflation]] || [[Ego inflation]] <ref>A Principal-Components Analysis of the Narcissistic Personality
+Inventory and Further Evidence of Its Construct Validity|https://sys.re/files/docs/psychology/raskin.pdf</ref>
+|-
+| [[Empathy, affection, and sociability enhancement|Sociability enhancement]] || Increased sociability associated with narcissism <ref>Narcissism between facets and domains. The relationships between two types of narcissism and aspects of the Big Five|https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12144-019-0147-1#Sec11</ref>
+|-
+| [[Increased libido]] || Increased sex drive and pursuit of sexual partners associated with narcissism <ref>Four shades of sexual fantasies linked to the Dark Triad|https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/42681876/Four_shades_of_sexual_fantasies_linked_t20160214-26755-19lqyx2-with-cover-page-v2.pdf</ref>
+|-
+| [[Motivation enhancement]] || Narcissism associated with increased motivation <ref>On being eager and uninhibited: Narcissism and approach–avoidance motivation|https://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.333.3115&rep=rep1&type=pdf</ref>
+|-
+| [[Cognitive euphoria]] || Grandiose narcissism associated with increased positive emotionality <ref>Narcissism between facets and domains. The relationships between two types of narcissism and aspects of the Big Five|https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12144-019-0147-1#Sec11</ref>
+|-
+| [[Disinhibition]] || Narcissism associated with behavioral disinhibition <ref>On being eager and uninhibited: Narcissism and approach–avoidance motivation|https://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.333.3115&rep=rep1&type=pdf</ref>
+|-
+| [[Irritability]] || Narcissism associated with irritability and an increased proneness to anger <ref>Initial construction and validation of the Pathological Narcissism Inventory.|http://www.sakkyndig.com/psykologi/artvit/pincus2009.pdf</ref>
+|-
+| [[Paranoia]] || Narcissism associated with paranoia <ref>The targets of all treachery: Delusional ideation, paranoia, and the need for uniqueness as mediators between two forms of narcissism and conspiracy beliefs|file:///C:/Users/Margaret/Downloads/targets_of_all_treachery_manuscript_accepted.pdf</ref>
+|-
+| Increase activity in dopaminergic system || Narcissism associated with increased extraversion<ref>Narcissism between facets and domains. The relationships between two types of narcissism and aspects of the Big Five|https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12144-019-0147-1#Sec11</ref>, impulsivity <ref>On being eager and uninhibited: Narcissism and approach–avoidance motivation|https://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.333.3115&rep=rep1&type=pdf</ref>, aggression <ref>Aggression, narcissism, self-esteem, and the attribution of desirable
+and humanizing traits to self versus others|https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Kenneth-Locke-3/publication/222525950_Aggression_narcissism_self-esteem_and_the_attribution_of_desirable_and_humanizing_traits_to_self_versus_others/links/5a9e944daca2726eed5775a3/Aggression-narcissism-self-esteem-and-the-attribution-of-desirable-and-humanizing-traits-to-self-versus-others.pdf</ref>, achievement striving <ref>On being eager and uninhibited: Narcissism and approach–avoidance motivation|https://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.333.3115&rep=rep1&type=pdf</ref>, and sociosexuality <ref>Four shades of sexual fantasies linked to the Dark Triad|https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/42681876/Four_shades_of_sexual_fantasies_linked_t20160214-26755-19lqyx2-with-cover-page-v2.pdf</ref> which are all underpinned by activity in the dopaminergic value coding system <ref>The neuromodulator of exploration: A unifying theory of the role of dopamine in personality|https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3827581/#:~:text=The%20neuromodulator%20dopamine%20is%20centrally,dopamine%20remains%20an%20open%20question.</ref>
 |}