2C-B: Difference between revisions
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'''4-Bromo-2,5-dimethoxyphenethylamine''' (also known as '''Nexus''', '''Bromo Mescaline''', '''BDMPEA''', '''Venus''', and '''2C-B''') is a [[Psychoactive class::psychedelic]] substance of the [[chemical class::phenethylamine]] class. | '''4-Bromo-2,5-dimethoxyphenethylamine''' (also known as '''Nexus''', '''Bromo Mescaline''', '''BDMPEA''', '''Venus''', and '''2C-B''') is a novel [[Psychoactive class::psychedelic]] substance of the [[chemical class::phenethylamine]] class. | ||
It is the most well-known member of the [[2C-x family]] of psychedelic phenethylamines, which are chemically similar to the classical psychedelic [[mescaline]]. 2C-B is thought to produce its effects through stimulation of [[serotonin]] [[receptors]] in parts of the brain; however, the precise mechanism of action is not known. | |||
2C-B was | 2C-B was discovered in 1974 by the American chemist [[Alexander Shulgin]], who documented its synthesis and subjective effects in his 1991 book [[PiHKAL]] ("Phenethylamines I Have Known and Loved").<ref name="PiHKAL">{{cite book|title=PiHKAL: A Chemical Love Story|title-link=PiHKAL|author-link1=Alexander Shulgin|author1=Alexander Shulgin|author2=Ann Shulgin|year=1991|publisher=Transform Press|location=United States|isbn=0963009605|oclc=1166889264|chapter-url=https://erowid.org/library/books_online/pihkal/pihkal020.shtml|chapter=#20. 2C-B}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|last1=Shulgin|first1=A. T.|author-link1=Alexander Shulgin|last2=Carter|first2=M. F.|title=Centrally active phenethylamines|journal=Psychopharmacology Communications|year=1975|volume=1|issue=1|pages=93–98|pmid=1223994|issn=0098-616X|oclc=924603662}}</ref> | ||
In the 1970s, it was used in patients by a small number of psychotherapists | In the 1970s, it was used in patients by a small number of American psychotherapists and was considered one of the best substances for this purpose due to its short duration, relative absence of side effects, and comparably mild nature.<ref>{{cite web|title=2C-B: Effects|url=http://www.erowid.org/chemicals/2cb/2cb_effects.shtml|publisher=Erowid|access-date=February 10, 2020|orig-year=Modified 2015|date=February 12, 1998}}</ref> | ||
It entered into recreational use shortly | It entered into recreational use shortly afterward and was manufactured and sold commercially under names such as "Eros" and "Nexus" in head/smart shops and adult video stores. It was federally prohibited by the DEA in 1995.<ref name="DEA2001">{{cite web|title=2C-B (Nexus) Reappears on the Club Drug Scene|url=http://www.justice.gov/archive/ndic/pubs0/665/665p.pdf|work=Information Bulletin|date=May 2001|publisher=Drug Enforcement Agency (DEA)|id=2001-L0424-002}}</ref> | ||
[[Subjective effects]] include [[geometry|open and closed-eye visuals]], [[time distortion]], [[euphoria]], and [[ego loss]]. User reports | [[Subjective effects]] include [[geometry|open and closed-eye visuals]], [[time distortion]], [[euphoria]], and [[ego loss]]. User reports have described the effects of 2C-B as moderate, warm, colorful, and highly sensual. Similar to mescaline, it is described as possessing a less serious or grandiose headspace than tryptamines like [[LSD]] or [[psilocybin mushrooms]] and placing a greater emphasis on visual and tactile effects. Smaller doses (under 15 mg) can be used as a sensory and aesthetic enhancer, in a manner somewhat similar to [[MDMA]], while larger doses are reported to produce a distinct mind-manifesting effect. | ||
2C-B is considered to be physiologically well-tolerated and likely has a safety profile similar to classical psychedelics (known to have low toxicity). However, more research is needed to fully understand the toxicity and health risks of 2C-B. It is highly advised to use [[harm reduction practices]] if using this substance. | 2C-B is considered to be physiologically well-tolerated and likely has a safety profile similar to classical psychedelics (i.e. known to have low toxicity). However, more research is needed to fully understand the toxicity and health risks of 2C-B. It is highly advised to use [[harm reduction practices]] if using this substance. | ||
==History and culture== | ==History and culture== |