Talk:Extrapyramidal symptoms: Difference between revisions
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==Types and their symptoms== | ==Types and their symptoms== | ||
[[File:Four | [[File:Four types of EPS.png|275px|thumbnail|right|An image that quickly summarizes the four types of extrapyramidal symptoms with illustrations.]] | ||
===Acute dystonia=== | ===Acute dystonia=== | ||
Acute dystonia is a painful and often severe type of extrapyramidal symptoms that occurs shortly (within less than a day){{citation needed}} after the administration of an [[dopamine|antidopaminergic]] agent. | Acute dystonia is a painful and often severe type of extrapyramidal symptoms that occurs shortly (within less than a day){{citation needed}} after the administration of an [[dopamine|antidopaminergic]] agent. | ||
[[Muscle spasms|Continuous muscle contractions]] can occur in the head, neck, and limbs and may cause a stiff tongue, arched back, or twisted neck. | [[Muscle spasms|Continuous muscle contractions]] can occur in the head, neck, and limbs and may cause a stiff tongue, arched back, or twisted neck. Dystonia also includes a lack of ability to move muscle and low muscle tone. [[File:Medication-induced dystonia.JPG|275px|thumbnail|right|A patient experiencing acute dystonia caused by a dopamine-blocking medication.]] | ||
Treatment of acute dystonia is often an anticholinergic agent and/or a benzodiazepine.{{citation needed}} | Treatment of acute dystonia is often an anticholinergic agent and/or a benzodiazepine.{{citation needed}} |