25I-NBOMe: Difference between revisions

Line 2:

'''25I-NBOMe''' (also known as '''2C-I-NBOMe''', '''Cimbi-5''' and '''N-Bomb''', although this term is used broadly to refer to the entire [[25x-NBOMe]] family) is novel synthetic [[Psychoactive class::psychedelic]] substance of the [[chemical class::phenethylamine]] chemical class~~. It~~ produces an array of visually-dominant and stimulating [[psychedelic]] effects when [[Routes of administration|administered]].

'''25I-NBOMe''' (also known as '''2C-I-NBOMe''', '''Cimbi-5''' and '''N-Bomb''', although this term is used broadly to refer to the entire [[25x-NBOMe]] family) is novel synthetic [[Psychoactive class::psychedelic]] substance of the [[chemical class::phenethylamine]] chemical class that produces an array of visually-dominant and stimulating [[psychedelic]] effects when [[Routes of administration|administered]].

The name 25I-NBOMe, which short-hand for 2C-I-NBOMe, is a derivative of the phenethylamine psychedelic [[2C-I]]. It was first synthesized and documented in 2003 by Ralf Heim at the Free University of Berlin.<ref name="Ralf Heim PhD. (2010-02-28)">Ralf Heim PhD. (2010-02-28) "Synthese und Pharmakologie potenter 5-HT2A-Rezeptoragonisten mit N-2-Methoxybenzyl-Partialstruktur. Entwicklung eines neuen Struktur-Wirkungskonzepts." | http://www.diss.fu-berlin.de/diss/receive/FUDISS_thesis_000000001221 (in German). diss.fu-berlin.de. Retrieved 2013-05-10.</ref> It was further researched by a team at Purdue University led by [[David E. Nichols|David Nichols]].<ref name="Michael Robert Braden PhD. (2007)">Michael Robert Braden PhD. (2007). "Towards a biophysical understanding of hallucinogen action." | http://proquest.umi.com/pqdlink?Ver=1&Exp=01-23-2014&FMT=7&DID=1417800971&RQT=309&attempt=1&cfc=1 Purdue University. Retrieved 2012-08-08.</ref> It has been studied in its 11C radiolabelled form as a potential ligand for mapping the distribution of 5-HT2A receptors in the brain, using positron emission tomography (PET).<ref>https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21174090</ref><ref>http://bitnest.ca/external.php?id=%2518%253A3%25172%251BE%2524K%255BG%2521%2524%257D%2504%2504V</ref>

Line 206:

==Legality==

*'''Australia:''' Possession, production and sale is illegal.

*'''Australia:''' Possession, production and sale is illegal.{{citation needed}}

*'''Brazil''' - Possession, production and sale is illegal as it is listed on Portaria SVS/MS nº 344.<ref>http://portal.anvisa.gov.br/documents/10181/3115436/%281%29RDC_130_2016_.pdf/fc7ea407-3ff5-4fc1-bcfe-2f37504d28b7</ref>

*'''Canada:''' 25I-NBOMe would be considered Schedule III as it is a derivative of 2,5-dimethoxyphenethylamine.<ref>Controlled Drugs and Substances Act (S.C. 1996, c. 19) |http://laws-lois.justice.gc.ca/eng/acts/C-38.8/page-12.html#h-28</ref>

*'''China''' - As of October 2015 25I-NBOMe is a controlled substance in China.<ref>http://www.sfda.gov.cn/WS01/CL0056/130753.html | 关于印发《非药用类麻醉药品和精神药品列管办法》的通知 </ref>

*'''Israel:''' The drug was banned in 2012.<ref>http://www.health.gov.il/LegislationLibrary/25574413.pdf</ref>

*'''Russia:''' Possession, production and sale is illegal.

*'''Sweden:''' 25I-NBOMe is classed as Schedule I.<ref>Läkemedelsverkets författningssamling - http://www.lakemedelsverket.se/upload/lvfs/LVFS_2013-15.pdf</ref>

*'''UK:''' On 10 June 2014, all NBOMe's became Class A drugs which means that they’re illegal to have, give away or sell. Possession could get one up to seven years in jail and/or an unlimited fine. Supplying someone else, could result in a heavy jail time sentence, between a minimum of eight years and a life sentence and/or an unlimited fine.<ref>http://www.talktofrank.com/drug/n-bomb</ref>

*'''USA:''' On Nov 15, 2013, the DEA added 25I-NBOMe to Schedule I using their emergency scheduling powers, making it "temporarily" in Schedule I for 2 years.<ref>http://www.justice.gov/dea/divisions/hq/2013/hq111513.shtml</ref>

*'''Romania:''' In 2011, Romania banned all psychoactive substances,<ref>http://drogriporter.hu/node/2211</ref> no matter what they really are.<ref>http://www.dreptonline.ro/legislatie/legea_194_2011_comba</ref>

*'''Latvia:''' 25I-NBOMe is a Schedule I controlled substance.<ref>Noteikumi par Latvijā kontrolējamajām narkotiskajām vielām, psihotropajām vielām un prekursoriem (2,5-Dimetoksifeniletānamīni) | http://likumi.lv/doc.php?id=121086</ref>

*'''China''' - As of October 2015 25I-NBOMe is a controlled substance in China.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.sfda.gov.cn/WS01/CL0056/130753.html | title=关于印发《非药用类麻醉药品和精神药品列管办法》的通知 | publisher=China Food and Drug Administration | date=27 September 2015 | language=Chinese | accessdate=1 October 2015}}</ref>

*'''New Zealand:''' 25I-NBOMe is a Schedule 2 controlled substance in New Zealand.<ref>http://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1975/0116/latest/whole.html#DLM436576</ref>

*'''~~Canada~~:''' 25I-NBOMe ~~would be considered~~ Schedule ~~III as it is~~ a ~~derivative~~ of ~~2,5-dimethoxyphenethylamine~~.<ref>~~Controlled Drugs and Substances Act (S~~.C. ~~1996~~, c. ~~19) |~~http://~~laws-lois~~.justice.~~gc.ca~~/~~eng~~/~~acts~~/~~C-38.8~~/~~page-12~~.~~html#h-28~~</ref>

*'''Romania:''' In 2011, Romania banned all psychoactive substances,<ref>http://drogriporter.hu/node/2211</ref> no matter what they really are.<ref>http://www.dreptonline.ro/legislatie/legea_194_2011_comba</ref>

*'''Russia:''' Possession, production and sale is illegal.{{citation needed}}

*'''Sweden:''' 25I-NBOMe is classed as Schedule I.<ref>Läkemedelsverkets författningssamling - http://www.lakemedelsverket.se/upload/lvfs/LVFS_2013-15.pdf</ref>

*'''United Kingdom:''' On 10 June 2014, all NBOMe's became Class A drugs which means that they’re illegal to have, give away or sell. Possession could get one up to seven years in jail and/or an unlimited fine. Supplying someone else, could result in a heavy jail time sentence, between a minimum of eight years and a life sentence and/or an unlimited fine.<ref>http://www.talktofrank.com/drug/n-bomb</ref>

*'''United States:''' On Nov 15, 2013, the DEA added 25I-NBOMe to Schedule I using their emergency scheduling powers, making it "temporarily" in Schedule I for 2 years.<ref>http://www.justice.gov/dea/divisions/hq/2013/hq111513.shtml</ref>

==See also==

@@ Line 2: / Line 2: @@
 {{SummarySheet}}
 {{SubstanceBox/25I-NBOMe}}
-'''25I-NBOMe''' (also known as '''2C-I-NBOMe''', '''Cimbi-5''' and '''N-Bomb''', although this term is used broadly to refer to the entire [[25x-NBOMe]] family) is novel synthetic [[Psychoactive class::psychedelic]] substance of the [[chemical class::phenethylamine]] chemical class. It produces an array of visually-dominant and stimulating [[psychedelic]] effects when [[Routes of administration|administered]].
+'''25I-NBOMe''' (also known as '''2C-I-NBOMe''', '''Cimbi-5''' and '''N-Bomb''', although this term is used broadly to refer to the entire [[25x-NBOMe]] family) is novel synthetic [[Psychoactive class::psychedelic]] substance of the [[chemical class::phenethylamine]] chemical class that produces an array of visually-dominant and stimulating [[psychedelic]] effects when [[Routes of administration|administered]].
 The name 25I-NBOMe, which short-hand for 2C-I-NBOMe, is a derivative of the phenethylamine psychedelic [[2C-I]]. It was first synthesized and documented in 2003 by Ralf Heim at the Free University of Berlin.<ref name="Ralf Heim PhD. (2010-02-28)">Ralf Heim PhD. (2010-02-28) "Synthese und Pharmakologie potenter 5-HT2A-Rezeptoragonisten mit N-2-Methoxybenzyl-Partialstruktur. Entwicklung eines neuen Struktur-Wirkungskonzepts." | http://www.diss.fu-berlin.de/diss/receive/FUDISS_thesis_000000001221 (in German). diss.fu-berlin.de. Retrieved 2013-05-10.</ref> It was further researched by a team at Purdue University led by [[David E. Nichols|David Nichols]].<ref name="Michael Robert Braden PhD. (2007)">Michael Robert Braden PhD. (2007). "Towards a biophysical understanding of hallucinogen action." | http://proquest.umi.com/pqdlink?Ver=1&Exp=01-23-2014&FMT=7&DID=1417800971&RQT=309&attempt=1&cfc=1 Purdue University. Retrieved 2012-08-08.</ref> It has been studied in its 11C radiolabelled form as a potential ligand for mapping the distribution of 5-HT2A receptors in the brain, using positron emission tomography (PET).<ref>https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21174090</ref><ref>http://bitnest.ca/external.php?id=%2518%253A3%25172%251BE%2524K%255BG%2521%2524%257D%2504%2504V</ref>
@@ Line 206: / Line 206: @@
 ==Legality==
-*'''Australia:''' Possession, production and sale is illegal.
+*'''Australia:''' Possession, production and sale is illegal.{{citation needed}}
 *'''Brazil''' - Possession, production and sale is illegal as it is listed on Portaria SVS/MS nº 344.<ref>http://portal.anvisa.gov.br/documents/10181/3115436/%281%29RDC_130_2016_.pdf/fc7ea407-3ff5-4fc1-bcfe-2f37504d28b7</ref>
+*'''Canada:''' 25I-NBOMe would be considered Schedule III as it is a derivative of 2,5-dimethoxyphenethylamine.<ref>Controlled Drugs and Substances Act (S.C. 1996, c. 19) |http://laws-lois.justice.gc.ca/eng/acts/C-38.8/page-12.html#h-28</ref>
+*'''China''' - As of October 2015 25I-NBOMe is a controlled substance in China.<ref>http://www.sfda.gov.cn/WS01/CL0056/130753.html | 关于印发《非药用类麻醉药品和精神药品列管办法》的通知 </ref>
 *'''Israel:''' The drug was banned in 2012.<ref>http://www.health.gov.il/LegislationLibrary/25574413.pdf</ref>
-*'''Russia:''' Possession, production and sale is illegal.
-*'''Sweden:''' 25I-NBOMe is classed as Schedule I.<ref>Läkemedelsverkets författningssamling - http://www.lakemedelsverket.se/upload/lvfs/LVFS_2013-15.pdf</ref>
-*'''UK:''' On 10 June 2014, all NBOMe's became Class A drugs which means that they’re illegal to have, give away or sell. Possession could get one up to seven years in jail and/or an unlimited fine. Supplying someone else, could result in a heavy jail time sentence, between a minimum of eight years and a life sentence and/or an unlimited fine.<ref>http://www.talktofrank.com/drug/n-bomb</ref>
-*'''USA:''' On Nov 15, 2013, the DEA added 25I-NBOMe to Schedule I using their emergency scheduling powers, making it "temporarily" in Schedule I for 2 years.<ref>http://www.justice.gov/dea/divisions/hq/2013/hq111513.shtml</ref>
-*'''Romania:''' In 2011, Romania banned all psychoactive substances,<ref>http://drogriporter.hu/node/2211</ref> no matter what they really are.<ref>http://www.dreptonline.ro/legislatie/legea_194_2011_comba</ref>
 *'''Latvia:''' 25I-NBOMe is a Schedule I controlled substance.<ref>Noteikumi par Latvijā kontrolējamajām narkotiskajām vielām, psihotropajām vielām un prekursoriem (2,5-Dimetoksifeniletānamīni) | http://likumi.lv/doc.php?id=121086</ref>
-*'''China''' - As of October 2015 25I-NBOMe is a controlled substance in China.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.sfda.gov.cn/WS01/CL0056/130753.html | title=关于印发《非药用类麻醉药品和精神药品列管办法》的通知 | publisher=China Food and Drug Administration | date=27 September 2015 | language=Chinese | accessdate=1 October 2015}}</ref>
 *'''New Zealand:''' 25I-NBOMe is a Schedule 2 controlled substance in New Zealand.<ref>http://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1975/0116/latest/whole.html#DLM436576</ref>
-*'''Canada:''' 25I-NBOMe would be considered Schedule III as it is a derivative of 2,5-dimethoxyphenethylamine.<ref>Controlled Drugs and Substances Act (S.C. 1996, c. 19) |http://laws-lois.justice.gc.ca/eng/acts/C-38.8/page-12.html#h-28</ref>
+*'''Romania:''' In 2011, Romania banned all psychoactive substances,<ref>http://drogriporter.hu/node/2211</ref> no matter what they really are.<ref>http://www.dreptonline.ro/legislatie/legea_194_2011_comba</ref>
+*'''Russia:''' Possession, production and sale is illegal.{{citation needed}}
+*'''Sweden:''' 25I-NBOMe is classed as Schedule I.<ref>Läkemedelsverkets författningssamling - http://www.lakemedelsverket.se/upload/lvfs/LVFS_2013-15.pdf</ref>
+*'''United Kingdom:''' On 10 June 2014, all NBOMe's became Class A drugs which means that they’re illegal to have, give away or sell. Possession could get one up to seven years in jail and/or an unlimited fine. Supplying someone else, could result in a heavy jail time sentence, between a minimum of eight years and a life sentence and/or an unlimited fine.<ref>http://www.talktofrank.com/drug/n-bomb</ref>
+*'''United States:''' On Nov 15, 2013, the DEA added 25I-NBOMe to Schedule I using their emergency scheduling powers, making it "temporarily" in Schedule I for 2 years.<ref>http://www.justice.gov/dea/divisions/hq/2013/hq111513.shtml</ref>
 ==See also==