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Nausea: Difference between revisions

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'''Nausea''' can be described as a sensation of unease and discomfort in the upper stomach combined with an involuntary urge to vomit.<ref>Tanaka, E., Kamata, T., Katagi, M., Tsuchihashi, H., & Honda, K. (2006). A fatal poisoning with 5-methoxy-N, N-diisopropyltryptamine, Foxy. Forensic science international, 163(1-2), 152-154. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.forsciint.2005.11.026</ref><ref>Shulgin, A. T., & Carter, M. F. (1980). N, N-Diisopropyltryptamine (DIPT) and 5-methoxy-N, N-diisopropyltryptamine (5-MeO-DIPT). Two orally active tryptamine analogs with CNS activity. Communications in psychopharmacology, 4(5), 363-369. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6949674</ref><ref>Muller, A. A. (2004). New drugs of abuse update: Foxy Methoxy. Journal of Emergency Nursing, 30(5), 507-508. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jen.2004.07.037</ref> It often, but not always, precedes vomiting. This effect usually occurs at the onset of the experience and dissipates as the peak takes its toll.
'''Nausea''' can be described as a sensation of unease and discomfort in the upper stomach combined with an involuntary urge to vomit.<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors=((Tanaka, E.)), ((Kamata, T.)), ((Katagi, M.)), ((Tsuchihashi, H.)), ((Honda, K.)) | journal=Forensic Science International | title=A fatal poisoning with 5-methoxy-N,N-diisopropyltryptamine, Foxy | volume=163 | issue=1–2 | pages=152–154 | date= November 2006 | url=https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0379073805006298 | issn=03790738 | doi=10.1016/j.forsciint.2005.11.026}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal | vauthors=((Shulgin, A. T.)), ((Carter, M. F.)) | journal=Communications in Psychopharmacology | title=N, N-Diisopropyltryptamine (DIPT) and 5-methoxy-N,N-diisopropyltryptamine (5-MeO-DIPT). Two orally active tryptamine analogs with CNS activity | volume=4 | issue=5 | pages=363–369 | date= 1980 | issn=0145-5699}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal | vauthors=((Muller, A. A.)) | journal=Journal of Emergency Nursing | title=New Drugs of Abuse Update: Foxy Methoxy | volume=30 | issue=5 | pages=507–508 | date= October 2004 | url=https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0099176704004556 | issn=00991767 | doi=10.1016/j.jen.2004.07.037}}</ref> It often, but not always, precedes vomiting. This effect usually occurs at the onset of the experience and dissipates as the peak takes its toll.


In the context of substance usage, nausea and vomiting can occur as a result of stomach irritation through the consumption of materials which it is not used to digesting. These materials can include things such as chemical powders or plant matter. Alternatively, nausea may occur as a direct pharmacological result of how the particular substance affects the brain. If this is the case, the nausea is therefore inseparable from the experience itself and will likely occur to varying extents regardless of the [[route of administration]].
In the context of substance usage, nausea and vomiting can occur as a result of stomach irritation through the consumption of materials which it is not used to digesting. These materials can include things such as chemical powders or plant matter. Alternatively, nausea may occur as a direct pharmacological result of how the particular substance affects the brain. If this is the case, the nausea is therefore inseparable from the experience itself and will likely occur to varying extents regardless of the [[route of administration]].
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===References===
===References===
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[[Category:Uncomfortable]][[Category:Effect]][[Category:Physical]]
[[Category:Physical]][[Category:Uncomfortable]][[Category:Bodily]][[Category:Effect]]
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