Mephedrone: Difference between revisions

>Mymomwouldbesad
m i described the side effects that occur during prolonged use
>David Hedlund
{{Experience reports|erowid_experience_substance_label=4-Methylmethcathinone}}
 
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[[Subjective effects]] include [[stimulation]], [[anxiety suppression]], [[disinhibition]], [[empathy, affection, and sociability enhancement|enhanced empathy and sociability]], [[muscle relaxation|relaxation]], [[increased libido]], and [[euphoria]]. It is reported to produce a mixture of classic [[stimulant]] and [[entactogen]]ic effects reminiscent of [[cocaine]] and [[MDMA]].<ref name="Schifano2011" /> It comes in the form of tablets or a powder, which users can swallow, snort, inject or insert rectally. It is also sometimes sold as [[MDMA]] ("molly").
[[Subjective effects]] include [[stimulation]], [[anxiety suppression]], [[disinhibition]], [[empathy, affection, and sociability enhancement|enhanced empathy and sociability]], [[muscle relaxation|relaxation]], [[increased libido]], and [[euphoria]]. It is reported to produce a mixture of classic [[stimulant]] and [[entactogen]]ic effects reminiscent of [[cocaine]] and [[MDMA]].<ref name="Schifano2011" /> It comes in the form of tablets or a powder, which users can swallow, snort, inject or insert rectally. It is also sometimes sold as [[MDMA]] ("molly").


Limited data exists about the pharmacological properties, metabolism, and toxicity of mephedrone, and it has little history of human use. Preliminary evidence suggests it may possess neurotoxic and cardiotoxic properties.{{citation needed}} It is highly advised to use [[harm reduction practices]] if using this substance.
Limited data exists about the pharmacological properties, metabolism, and toxicity of mephedrone, and it has little history of human use. Preliminary evidence suggests it may possess neurotoxic and cardiotoxic properties.{{citation needed}} It is highly advised to use [[harm reduction practices]] if using this substance.  
 
People who have been using this drug for a long time note the following side effects: chipping of teeth (internasal use), thyroid thyroid diseases due to hormonal failure.


==Chemistry==
==Chemistry==
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*'''[[Effect::Disinhibition]]'''
*'''[[Effect::Disinhibition]]'''
*'''[[Effect::Empathy, love, and sociability enhancement]]''' - This particular effect, although distinct, is far less prominent than the same effect found within traditional [[entactogens]] such as [[MDMA]] or [[2C-B]]
*'''[[Effect::Empathy, love, and sociability enhancement]]''' - This particular effect, although distinct, is far less prominent than the same effect found within traditional [[entactogens]] such as [[MDMA]] or [[2C-B]]
*'''[[Effect::Time distortion]]''' - Strong feelings of time compression are common within mephedrone and speed up the experience of time quite noticeable.
*'''[[Effect::Time distortion]]''' - Strong feelings of time compression are common within mephedrone and speed up the experience of time quite noticeably.
*'''[[Effect::Motivation enhancement]]'''
*'''[[Effect::Motivation enhancement]]'''
*'''[[Effect::Anxiety suppression]]'''
*'''[[Effect::Anxiety suppression]]'''
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}}
}}
===Experience reports===
===Experience reports===
There are currently no anecdotal reports which describe the effects of this compound within our [[experience index]]. Additional experience reports can be found here:
{{Experience reports|erowid_experience_substance_label=4-Methylmethcathinone}}
 
*[https://www.erowid.org/experiences/subs/exp_4Methylmethcathinone.shtml Erowid Experience Vaults: Mephedrone]


==Toxicity and harm potential==
==Toxicity and harm potential==
[[File:HarmCausedByDrugsTable.svg|thumb|upright=1.35|Table from the 2010 ISCD study ranking various drugs (legal and illegal) based on statements by drug-harm experts. Mephedrone was found to be the 13th overall most dangerous drug.<ref name="Nutt_2010">{{cite journal | vauthors = Nutt DJ, King LA, Phillips LD | title = Drug harms in the UK: a multicriteria decision analysis | journal = Lancet | volume = 376 | issue = 9752 | pages = 1558–1565 | date = November 2010 | pmid = 21036393 | doi = 10.1016/S0140-6736(10)61462-6 | s2cid = 5667719 | citeseerx = 10.1.1.690.1283 }}</ref>]]
{{Further|Research chemicals#Toxicity and harm potential}}
{{Further|Research chemicals#Toxicity and harm potential}}
Almost nothing is known about the long-term effects of mephedrone due to its short history of its use.<ref name="Clubbers2010" /> Along side of this, the [[Toxicity::exact toxic dosage is unknown]].<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors=((Winstock, A. R.)), ((Mitcheson, L. R.)), ((Deluca, P.)), ((Davey, Z.)), ((Corazza, O.)), ((Schifano, F.)) | journal=Addiction (Abingdon, England) | title=Mephedrone, new kid for the chop? | volume=106 | issue=1 | pages=154–161 | date= January 2011 | issn=1360-0443 | doi=10.1111/j.1360-0443.2010.03130.x}}</ref>
Almost nothing is known about the long-term effects of mephedrone due to its short history of its use.<ref name="Clubbers2010" /> Along side of this, the [[Toxicity::exact toxic dosage is unknown]].<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors=((Winstock, A. R.)), ((Mitcheson, L. R.)), ((Deluca, P.)), ((Davey, Z.)), ((Corazza, O.)), ((Schifano, F.)) | journal=Addiction (Abingdon, England) | title=Mephedrone, new kid for the chop? | volume=106 | issue=1 | pages=154–161 | date= January 2011 | issn=1360-0443 | doi=10.1111/j.1360-0443.2010.03130.x}}</ref>


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*[https://www.erowid.org/chemicals/4_methylmethcathinone/ Mephedrone (Erowid Vault)]
*[https://www.erowid.org/chemicals/4_methylmethcathinone/ Mephedrone (Erowid Vault)]
*[https://isomerdesign.com/PiHKAL/explore.php?id=2018 Mephedrone (Isomer Design)]
*[https://isomerdesign.com/PiHKAL/explore.php?id=2018 Mephedrone (Isomer Design)]
*[https://go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB13108 Mephedrone (DrugBank)]
*[https://drugs-forum.com/wiki/Mephedrone Mephedrone (Drugs-Forum)]


==References==
==References==