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Naturally occurring sources: Difference between revisions

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>David Hedlund
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>David Hedlund
*[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hallucinogenic_plants_in_Chinese_herbals Hallucinogenic plants in Chinese herbals (Wikipedia)]
 
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<li class="featured list-item">
<li class="featured list-item">
<h4 class="media-heading">[[Deliriant]]s</h4>
<h4 class="media-heading">[[Deliriant]]s</h4>
*Bisabolol terpenes
<h5 class="media-heading">Muscarinic Antagonists</h5>
**[[Chamomile (botany) | Chamomile]]
*Capsaicinoids
**Capsaicin
***Capsicum genus
*Flavinoids
**[[Chamomile (botany) | Chamomile]]
*Grayanotoxin
**''Rhododendron ponticum'' nectar (mad honey) <ref>{{cite journal | vauthors=((Jansen, S. A.)), ((Kleerekooper, I.)), ((Hofman, Z. L. M.)), ((Kappen, I. F. P. M.)), ((Stary-Weinzinger, A.)), ((Heyden, M. A. G. van der)) | journal=Cardiovascular Toxicology | title=Grayanotoxin Poisoning: ‘Mad Honey Disease’ and Beyond | volume=12 | issue=3 | pages=208–215 | date= September 2012 | url=http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s12012-012-9162-2 | issn=1530-7905 | doi=10.1007/s12012-012-9162-2}}</ref>
*Ledol
**Labrador tea
***''Rhododendron tomentosum''
***''Rhododendron groenlandicum''
***''Rhododendron neoglandulosum''
*[[Myristicin]]
**[[Anethum graveolens (botany) | ''Anethum graveolens'' (Dill)]]
**[[Apium graveolens (botany) | ''Apium graveolens'' (Celery)]]
**[[Carum carvi (botany) | ''Carum carvi'' (Caraway)]]
**[[Daucus carota (botany) | ''Daucus carota'' (Carrot)]]
**[[Ephedra sinica (botany) | ''Ephedra sinica'' (Ephedra)]]
**[[Foeniculum vulgare (botany) | ''Foeniculum vulgare'' (Fennel)]]
**[[Myristica fragrans (botany) | ''Myristica fragrans'' (Nutmeg)]]
**[[Pastinaca sativa (botany) | ''Pastinaca sativa'' (Parsnip)]]
**[[Perilla frutescens (botany) | ''Perilla frutescens'' (Beefsteak mint)]]
**[[Petroselinum crispum (botany) | ''Petroselinum crispum'' (Parsley)]]
*Platyphylline<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors=((Pomeroy, A. R.)), ((Raper, C.)) | journal=British Journal of Pharmacology | title=Pyrrolizidine alkaloids: actions on muscarinic receptors in the guinea-pig ileum | volume=41 | issue=4 | pages=683–690 | date= April 1971 | url=https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1476-5381.1971.tb07076.x | issn=00071188 | doi=10.1111/j.1476-5381.1971.tb07076.x}}</ref>
*Platyphylline<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors=((Pomeroy, A. R.)), ((Raper, C.)) | journal=British Journal of Pharmacology | title=Pyrrolizidine alkaloids: actions on muscarinic receptors in the guinea-pig ileum | volume=41 | issue=4 | pages=683–690 | date= April 1971 | url=https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1476-5381.1971.tb07076.x | issn=00071188 | doi=10.1111/j.1476-5381.1971.tb07076.x}}</ref>
**''Senecio adnatus''<ref name="Senecio">{{Citation | title=Meyler’s Side Effects of Drugs - 16th Edition | url=https://www.elsevier.com/books/meylers-side-effects-of-drugs/aronson/978-0-444-53717-1}}</ref>
**''Senecio adnatus''<ref name="Senecio">{{Citation | title=Meyler’s Side Effects of Drugs - 16th Edition | url=https://www.elsevier.com/books/meylers-side-effects-of-drugs/aronson/978-0-444-53717-1}}</ref>
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**Latua
**Latua
***''Latua pubiflora''
***''Latua pubiflora''
<h5 class="media-heading">Atypical/Dubious</h5>
*[[Myristicin]]
**[[Anethum graveolens (botany) | ''Anethum graveolens'' (Dill)]]
**[[Apium graveolens (botany) | ''Apium graveolens'' (Celery)]]
**[[Apium nodiflorum (botany) | ''Apium nodiflorum '' (Fool's Watercress)]]<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors=((Seneme, E. F.)), ((dos Santos, D. C.)), ((Silva, E. M. R.)), ((Franco, Y. E. M.)), ((Longato, G. B.)) | journal= Molecules | title= Pharmacological and Therapeutic Potential of Myristicin: A Literature Review | volume=26 | issue=19 | date=2021 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8512857/ | doi=10.3390/molecules26195914}}</ref>
**[[Carum carvi (botany) | ''Carum carvi'' (Caraway)]]
**[[Daucus carota (botany) | ''Daucus carota'' (Carrot)]]
**[[Ephedra sinica (botany) | ''Ephedra sinica'' (Ephedra)]]
**[[Foeniculum vulgare (botany) | ''Foeniculum vulgare'' (Fennel)]]
**[[Heracleum anisactis (botany) | ''Heracleum anisactis'' ]]<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors=((Seneme, E. F.)), ((dos Santos, D. C.)), ((Silva, E. M. R.)), ((Franco, Y. E. M.)), ((Longato, G. B.)) | journal= Molecules | title= Pharmacological and Therapeutic Potential of Myristicin: A Literature Review | volume=26 | issue=19 | date=2021 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8512857/ | doi=10.3390/molecules26195914}}</ref>
**[[Heracleum pastinacifolium (botany) | ''Heracleum pastinacifolium'']]<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors=((Seneme, E. F.)), ((dos Santos, D. C.)), ((Silva, E. M. R.)), ((Franco, Y. E. M.)), ((Longato, G. B.)) | journal= Molecules | title= Pharmacological and Therapeutic Potential of Myristicin: A Literature Review | volume=26 | issue=19 | date=2021 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8512857/ | doi=10.3390/molecules26195914}}</ref>
**[[Myristica fragrans (botany) | ''Myristica fragrans'' (Nutmeg)]]
**[[Pastinaca sativa (botany) | ''Pastinaca sativa'' (Parsnip)]]
**[[Perilla frutescens (botany) | ''Perilla frutescens'' (Beefsteak mint)]]
**[[Petroselinum crispum (botany) | ''Petroselinum crispum'' (Parsley)]]
*Bisabolol terpenes
**[[Chamomile (botany) | Chamomile]]
*Capsaicinoids
**Capsaicin
***Capsicum genus
*Flavinoids
**[[Chamomile (botany) | Chamomile]]
*Grayanotoxin
**''Rhododendron ponticum'' nectar (mad honey) <ref>{{cite journal | vauthors=((Jansen, S. A.)), ((Kleerekooper, I.)), ((Hofman, Z. L. M.)), ((Kappen, I. F. P. M.)), ((Stary-Weinzinger, A.)), ((Heyden, M. A. G. van der)) | journal=Cardiovascular Toxicology | title=Grayanotoxin Poisoning: ‘Mad Honey Disease’ and Beyond | volume=12 | issue=3 | pages=208–215 | date= September 2012 | url=http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s12012-012-9162-2 | issn=1530-7905 | doi=10.1007/s12012-012-9162-2}}</ref>
*Ledol
**Labrador tea
***''Rhododendron tomentosum''
***''Rhododendron groenlandicum''
***''Rhododendron neoglandulosum''
</li></ul>
</li></ul>


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***''Backhousia myrtifolia''
***''Backhousia myrtifolia''
***''Canarium luzonicum''
***''Canarium luzonicum''
***''Lagarostrobos franklinii''<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors=((Deans, B.J.)),((De Salas. J)), ((Smith, J.A)),((Bissember, A.C)) | journal= Australian Journal of Chemistry |title= Natural Products Isolated from Endemic Tasmanian
Vascular Plants | volume= 71 | pages= 756-767 | date= 8 August 2018 | issn= 0004-9425 | url= https://www.publish.csiro.au/ch/ch18283 |doi=10.1071/CH18283}}</ref>
***''Melaleuca bracteata'' (only in certain chemotypes)<ref name="Brophy2013" />
***''Melaleuca bracteata'' (only in certain chemotypes)<ref name="Brophy2013" />
***''Melaleuca squamophloia''
***''Melaleuca squamophloia''
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***''Cinnamomum tamala''
***''Cinnamomum tamala''
***''Cinnamomum wilsoni''
***''Cinnamomum wilsoni''
***''Lagarostrobos franklinii''<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors=((Deans, B.J.)),((De Salas. J)), ((Smith, J.A)),((Bissember, A.C)) | journal= Australian Journal of Chemistry |title= Natural Products Isolated from Endemic Tasmanian
Vascular Plants | volume= 71 | pages= 756-767 | date= 8 August 2018 | issn= 0004-9425 | url= https://www.publish.csiro.au/ch/ch18283 |doi=10.1071/CH18283}}</ref>
***''Laurus nobilis'' (Bay tree)
***''Laurus nobilis'' (Bay tree)
***''Illicium anisatum''
***''Illicium anisatum''
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==External links==
==External links==


*[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hallucinogenic_plants_in_Chinese_herbals Hallucinogenic plants in Chinese herbals (Wikipedia)]
*[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_psychoactive_plants,_fungi,_and_animals List of psychoactive plants, fungi, and animals (Wikipedia)]
*[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_psychoactive_plants,_fungi,_and_animals List of psychoactive plants, fungi, and animals (Wikipedia)]
*[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_psychoactive_plants List of psychoactive plants (Wikipedia)]
*[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_psychoactive_plants List of psychoactive plants (Wikipedia)]
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