Naturally occurring sources: Difference between revisions

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{|

|-

| <div class="icon">[[File:Yellow-warning-sign1.svg|50px|link=]]</div> || <p class="title"><span style="color:#8B8000">'''Research safety before use'''</span></p>

While the following list of plants can be beneficial for various purposes, it's important to note that some of these organisms may contain toxic substances (especially those without articles) in addition, which may pose potential risks if ingested or handled improperly. Before incorporating any of these organisms into your home or garden, we strongly recommend conducting thorough research to understand the specific safety considerations and taking appropriate precautions, especially if you have children or pets. For more information see: Poisonous [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_poisonous_animals animals], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_poisonous_fungus_species fungus], and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_poisonous_plants plants]. And [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_deadly_fungus_species deadly fungus species].

</p>

|}

</div>

[[File:Biological_sources.png|300px|thumb|right|Artwork from the cover of Hallucinogenic Plants (A Golden Guide)]]

'''Naturally occurring sources''' refers to psychoactive chemicals or their precursors that already exist in nature. This is in contrast to synthetic psychoactive compounds which are artificially produced or designed in laboratories, or [[psychoactive substances, and precursor chemicals, produced by GMOs]]. However, these natural chemicals can often be reproduced synthetically as well, though notably they appear in nature or through human cultivation.

'''Naturally occurring sources''' refers to psychoactive chemicals or their precursors that already exist in nature. This is in contrast to synthetic psychoactive compounds which are artificially produced or designed in laboratories, [[List of psychoactive substances derived from artificial fungi biotransformation|psychoactive substances derived from artificial fungi biotransformation]], or [[List of psychoactive substances, and precursor chemicals, produced by GMOs derived from genetically modified organisms|psychoactive substances, and precursor chemicals, produced by GMOs]]. However, these natural chemicals can often be reproduced synthetically as well, though notably they appear in nature or through human cultivation.

==Proposed origins==

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***[[Anadenanthera peregrina (botany) | ''Anadenanthera peregrina'']]

***[[Arundo donax (botany) | ''Arundo donax'' (Giant cane)]]<ref name="ErowidArundaInfo2">{{Citation | title=Erowid Arundo donax Vaults : TIHKAL mention of Arundo donax | url=https://www.erowid.org/plants/arundo_donax/arundo_donax_info2.shtml}}</ref>

***''Brosimum acutifolium''<ref name=gaillard>{{cite journal | vauthors = Moretti C, Gaillard Y, Grenand P, Bévalot F, Prévosto JM | title = Identification of 5-hydroxy-tryptamine (bufotenine) in takini (Brosimumacutifolium Huber subsp. acutifolium C.C. Berg, Moraceae), a shamanic potion used in the Guiana Plateau | journal = Journal of Ethnopharmacology | volume = 106 | issue = 2 | pages = 198–202 | date = June 2006 | pmid = 16455218 | doi = 10.1016/j.jep.2005.12.022 }}</ref>

***''Diplopterys cabrerana'' (Chaliponga)

***''[[Mucuna pruriens]]''<ref name=chamakura>{{cite journal |author=Chamakura RP |year=1994 |title=Bufotenine—a hallucinogen in ancient snuff powders of South America and a drug of abuse on the streets of New York City |journal=Forensic Sci Rev. |volume=6 |issue=1 |pages=2–18}}</ref>

***[[Phalaris (botany) | ''Phalaris'' sp. (Canary grass)]]<ref name="ErowidPhalarisFAQ">{{Citation | title=Erowid Phalaris Vault : FAQ 2.01 | url=https://www.erowid.org/plants/phalaris/phalaris_faq.shtml}}</ref><ref>{{Citation | title=Bufotenin - DMT-Nexus Wiki | url=https://wiki.dmt-nexus.me/Bufotenin#Phalaris_spp}}</ref>

****[[Phalaris aquatica (botany) | ''Phalaris aquatica'' (Harding grass)]]

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<h4 class="media-heading">[[Deliriant]]s</h4>

*Bisabolol terpenes

<h5 class="media-heading">Muscarinic Antagonists</h5>

**[[Chamomile (botany) | Chamomile]]

*Capsaicinoids

**Capsaicin

***Capsicum genus

*Flavinoids

**[[Chamomile (botany) | Chamomile]]

*Grayanotoxin

**''Rhododendron ponticum'' nectar (mad honey) <~~ref>{{cite journal | vauthors~~=~~((Jansen, S. A.)), ((Kleerekooper, I.)), ((Hofman, Z. L. M.)), ((Kappen, I. F. P. M.)), ((Stary~~-Weinzinger, A.)), ((Heyden, M. A. G. van der)) | journal=Cardiovascular Toxicology | title=Grayanotoxin Poisoning: ‘Mad Honey Disease’ and Beyond | volume=12 | issue=3 | pages=208–215 | date= September 2012 | url=http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s12012-012-9162-2 | issn=1530-7905 | doi=10.1007/s12012-012-9162-2}}</~~ref~~>

*Ledol

**Labrador tea

***''Rhododendron tomentosum''

***''Rhododendron groenlandicum''

***''Rhododendron neoglandulosum''

*[[Myristicin]]

**[[Anethum graveolens (botany) | ''Anethum graveolens'' (Dill)]]

**[[Apium graveolens (botany) | ''Apium graveolens'' (Celery)]]

**[[Carum carvi (botany) | ''Carum carvi'' (Caraway)]]

**[[Daucus carota (botany) | ''Daucus carota'' (Carrot)]]

**[[Ephedra sinica (botany) | ''Ephedra sinica'' (Ephedra)]]

**[[Foeniculum vulgare (botany) | ''Foeniculum vulgare'' (Fennel)]]

**[[Myristica fragrans (botany) | ''Myristica fragrans'' (Nutmeg)]]

**[[Pastinaca sativa (botany) | ''Pastinaca sativa'' (Parsnip)]]

**[[Perilla frutescens (botany) | ''Perilla frutescens'' (Beefsteak mint)]]

**[[Petroselinum crispum (botany) | ''Petroselinum crispum'' (Parsley)]]

*Platyphylline<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors=((Pomeroy, A. R.)), ((Raper, C.)) | journal=British Journal of Pharmacology | title=Pyrrolizidine alkaloids: actions on muscarinic receptors in the guinea-pig ileum | volume=41 | issue=4 | pages=683–690 | date= April 1971 | url=https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1476-5381.1971.tb07076.x | issn=00071188 | doi=10.1111/j.1476-5381.1971.tb07076.x}}</ref>

**''Senecio adnatus''<ref name="Senecio">{{Citation | title=Meyler’s Side Effects of Drugs - 16th Edition | url=https://www.elsevier.com/books/meylers-side-effects-of-drugs/aronson/978-0-444-53717-1}}</ref>

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**Latua

***''Latua pubiflora''

<h5 class="media-heading">Atypical/Dubious</h5>

*[[Myristicin]]

**[[Anethum graveolens (botany) | ''Anethum graveolens'' (Dill)]]

**[[Apium graveolens (botany) | ''Apium graveolens'' (Celery)]]

**[[Apium nodiflorum (botany) | ''Apium nodiflorum '' (Fool's Watercress)]]<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors=((Seneme, E. F.)), ((dos Santos, D. C.)), ((Silva, E. M. R.)), ((Franco, Y. E. M.)), ((Longato, G. B.)) | journal= Molecules | title= Pharmacological and Therapeutic Potential of Myristicin: A Literature Review | volume=26 | issue=19 | date=2021 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8512857/ | doi=10.3390/molecules26195914}}</ref>

**[[Carum carvi (botany) | ''Carum carvi'' (Caraway)]]

**[[Daucus carota (botany) | ''Daucus carota'' (Carrot)]]

**[[Ephedra sinica (botany) | ''Ephedra sinica'' (Ephedra)]]

**[[Foeniculum vulgare (botany) | ''Foeniculum vulgare'' (Fennel)]]

**[[Heracleum anisactis (botany) | ''Heracleum anisactis'' ]]<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors=((Seneme, E. F.)), ((dos Santos, D. C.)), ((Silva, E. M. R.)), ((Franco, Y. E. M.)), ((Longato, G. B.)) | journal= Molecules | title= Pharmacological and Therapeutic Potential of Myristicin: A Literature Review | volume=26 | issue=19 | date=2021 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8512857/ | doi=10.3390/molecules26195914}}</ref>

**[[Heracleum pastinacifolium (botany) | ''Heracleum pastinacifolium'']]<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors=((Seneme, E. F.)), ((dos Santos, D. C.)), ((Silva, E. M. R.)), ((Franco, Y. E. M.)), ((Longato, G. B.)) | journal= Molecules | title= Pharmacological and Therapeutic Potential of Myristicin: A Literature Review | volume=26 | issue=19 | date=2021 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8512857/ | doi=10.3390/molecules26195914}}</ref>

**[[Myristica fragrans (botany) | ''Myristica fragrans'' (Nutmeg)]]

**[[Pastinaca sativa (botany) | ''Pastinaca sativa'' (Parsnip)]]

**[[Perilla frutescens (botany) | ''Perilla frutescens'' (Beefsteak mint)]]

**[[Petroselinum crispum (botany) | ''Petroselinum crispum'' (Parsley)]]

*Bisabolol terpenes

**[[Chamomile (botany) | Chamomile]]

*Capsaicinoids

**Capsaicin

***Capsicum genus

*Flavinoids

**[[Chamomile (botany) | Chamomile]]

*Grayanotoxin

**''Rhododendron ponticum'' nectar (mad honey) <ref>{{cite journal | vauthors=((Jansen, S. A.)), ((Kleerekooper, I.)), ((Hofman, Z. L. M.)), ((Kappen, I. F. P. M.)), ((Stary-Weinzinger, A.)), ((Heyden, M. A. G. van der)) | journal=Cardiovascular Toxicology | title=Grayanotoxin Poisoning: ‘Mad Honey Disease’ and Beyond | volume=12 | issue=3 | pages=208–215 | date= September 2012 | url=http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s12012-012-9162-2 | issn=1530-7905 | doi=10.1007/s12012-012-9162-2}}</ref>

*Ledol

**Labrador tea

***''Rhododendron tomentosum''

***''Rhododendron groenlandicum''

***''Rhododendron neoglandulosum''

</li></ul>

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***''Backhousia myrtifolia''

***''Canarium luzonicum''

***''Lagarostrobos franklinii''<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors=((Deans, B.J.)),((De Salas. J)), ((Smith, J.A)),((Bissember, A.C)) | journal= Australian Journal of Chemistry |title= Natural Products Isolated from Endemic Tasmanian

Vascular Plants | volume= 71 | pages= 756-767 | date= 8 August 2018 | issn= 0004-9425 | url= https://www.publish.csiro.au/ch/ch18283 |doi=10.1071/CH18283}}</ref>

***''Melaleuca bracteata'' (only in certain chemotypes)<ref name="Brophy2013" />

***''Melaleuca squamophloia''

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***''Cinnamomum tamala''

***''Cinnamomum wilsoni''

***''Lagarostrobos franklinii''<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors=((Deans, B.J.)),((De Salas. J)), ((Smith, J.A)),((Bissember, A.C)) | journal= Australian Journal of Chemistry |title= Natural Products Isolated from Endemic Tasmanian

Vascular Plants | volume= 71 | pages= 756-767 | date= 8 August 2018 | issn= 0004-9425 | url= https://www.publish.csiro.au/ch/ch18283 |doi=10.1071/CH18283}}</ref>

***''Laurus nobilis'' (Bay tree)

***''Illicium anisatum''

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***''[[Psilocybe subaeruginosa]]''

***''Psilocybe semilanceata'' (Gartz 1994)

~~</li>~~

~~<li class="featured list-item">~~

~~<h4 class="media-heading">[[Depressant]]s</h4>~~

*Stizolobinic acids

**[[Amanita muscaria|''Amanita muscaria'' (Fly Agaric Mushroom)]]

</li>

<h4 class="media-heading">[[Dissociative]]s</h4>

*[[κ-opioid receptor agonists]]

**Collybolide

***[[Rhodocollybia maculata|''Rhodocollybia maculata'' (Spotted Toughshank)]]

*(2R), (1'R) and (2R), (1'S)-2-amino-3-(1,2-dicarboxyethylthio)propanoic acid

**[[Amanita muscaria|''Amanita muscaria'' (Fly Agaric Mushroom)]] *presumably

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***[[Amanita muscaria|''Amanita muscaria'' (Fly Agaric Mushroom)]]

***[[Amanita pantherina|''Amanita pantherina'' (Panther Cap)]]

**Stizolobinic acids

***[[Amanita muscaria|''Amanita muscaria'' (Fly Agaric Mushroom)]]

</li>

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***''Litoria'' Spp.

***''Rana'' Spp.

*Bufotoxins

*[[List of bufotoxins|Bufotoxins]]

**[[5-HO-DMT]] (bufotenin)

***Toads

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==External links==

*[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hallucinogenic_plants_in_Chinese_herbals Hallucinogenic plants in Chinese herbals (Wikipedia)]

*[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_psychoactive_plants,_fungi,_and_animals List of psychoactive plants, fungi, and animals (Wikipedia)]

*[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_psychoactive_plants List of psychoactive plants (Wikipedia)]

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[[Category:Substance-related lists]]

[[Category:Naturally-occurring substance|*]]

|}

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
+<div data-alert class="alert-box secondary radius" style="background-color: lightyellow; border-color: #8B8000">
+{|
+|-
+| <div class="icon">[[File:Yellow-warning-sign1.svg|50px|link=]]</div> ||  <p class="title"><span style="color:#8B8000">'''Research safety before use'''</span></p>
+While the following list of plants can be beneficial for various purposes, it's important to note that some of these organisms may contain toxic substances (especially those without articles) in addition, which may pose potential risks if ingested or handled improperly. Before incorporating any of these organisms into your home or garden, we strongly recommend conducting thorough research to understand the specific safety considerations and taking appropriate precautions, especially if you have children or pets. For more information see: Poisonous [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_poisonous_animals animals], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_poisonous_fungus_species fungus], and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_poisonous_plants plants]. And [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_deadly_fungus_species deadly fungus species].
+</p>
+|}
+</div>
 [[File:Biological_sources.png|300px|thumb|right|Artwork from the cover of Hallucinogenic Plants (A Golden Guide)]]
-'''Naturally occurring sources''' refers to psychoactive chemicals or their precursors that already exist in nature. This is in contrast to synthetic psychoactive compounds which are artificially produced or designed in laboratories, or [[psychoactive substances, and precursor chemicals, produced by GMOs]]. However, these natural chemicals can often be reproduced synthetically as well, though notably they appear in nature or through human cultivation.
+'''Naturally occurring sources''' refers to psychoactive chemicals or their precursors that already exist in nature. This is in contrast to synthetic psychoactive compounds which are artificially produced or designed in laboratories, [[List of psychoactive substances derived from artificial fungi biotransformation|psychoactive substances derived from artificial fungi biotransformation]], or [[List of psychoactive substances, and precursor chemicals, produced by GMOs derived from genetically modified organisms|psychoactive substances, and precursor chemicals, produced by GMOs]]. However, these natural chemicals can often be reproduced synthetically as well, though notably they appear in nature or through human cultivation.
 ==Proposed origins==
@@ Line 70: / Line 79: @@
 ***[[Anadenanthera peregrina (botany) | ''Anadenanthera peregrina'']]
 ***[[Arundo donax (botany) | ''Arundo donax'' (Giant cane)]]<ref name="ErowidArundaInfo2">{{Citation | title=Erowid Arundo donax Vaults : TIHKAL mention of Arundo donax | url=https://www.erowid.org/plants/arundo_donax/arundo_donax_info2.shtml}}</ref>
+***''Brosimum acutifolium''<ref name=gaillard>{{cite journal | vauthors = Moretti C, Gaillard Y, Grenand P, Bévalot F, Prévosto JM | title = Identification of 5-hydroxy-tryptamine (bufotenine) in takini (Brosimumacutifolium Huber subsp. acutifolium C.C. Berg, Moraceae), a shamanic potion used in the Guiana Plateau | journal = Journal of Ethnopharmacology | volume = 106 | issue = 2 | pages = 198–202 | date = June 2006 | pmid = 16455218 | doi = 10.1016/j.jep.2005.12.022 }}</ref>
 ***''Diplopterys cabrerana'' (Chaliponga)
+***''[[Mucuna pruriens]]''<ref name=chamakura>{{cite journal |author=Chamakura RP |year=1994 |title=Bufotenine—a hallucinogen in ancient snuff powders of South America and a drug of abuse on the streets of New York City |journal=Forensic Sci Rev. |volume=6 |issue=1 |pages=2–18}}</ref>
 ***[[Phalaris (botany) | ''Phalaris'' sp. (Canary grass)]]<ref name="ErowidPhalarisFAQ">{{Citation | title=Erowid Phalaris Vault : FAQ 2.01 | url=https://www.erowid.org/plants/phalaris/phalaris_faq.shtml}}</ref><ref>{{Citation | title=Bufotenin - DMT-Nexus Wiki | url=https://wiki.dmt-nexus.me/Bufotenin#Phalaris_spp}}</ref>
 ****[[Phalaris aquatica (botany) | ''Phalaris aquatica'' (Harding grass)]]
@@ Line 197: / Line 208: @@
 <li class="featured list-item">
 <h4 class="media-heading">[[Deliriant]]s</h4>
-*Bisabolol terpenes
+<h5 class="media-heading">Muscarinic Antagonists</h5>
-**[[Chamomile (botany) | Chamomile]]
-*Capsaicinoids
-**Capsaicin
-***Capsicum genus
-*Flavinoids
-**[[Chamomile (botany) | Chamomile]]
-*Grayanotoxin
-**''Rhododendron ponticum'' nectar (mad honey) <ref>{{cite journal | vauthors=((Jansen, S. A.)), ((Kleerekooper, I.)), ((Hofman, Z. L. M.)), ((Kappen, I. F. P. M.)), ((Stary-Weinzinger, A.)), ((Heyden, M. A. G. van der)) | journal=Cardiovascular Toxicology | title=Grayanotoxin Poisoning: ‘Mad Honey Disease’ and Beyond | volume=12 | issue=3 | pages=208–215 | date= September 2012 | url=http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s12012-012-9162-2 | issn=1530-7905 | doi=10.1007/s12012-012-9162-2}}</ref>
-*Ledol
-**Labrador tea
-***''Rhododendron tomentosum''
-***''Rhododendron groenlandicum''
-***''Rhododendron neoglandulosum''
-*[[Myristicin]]
-**[[Anethum graveolens (botany) | ''Anethum graveolens'' (Dill)]]
-**[[Apium graveolens (botany) | ''Apium graveolens'' (Celery)]]
-**[[Carum carvi (botany) | ''Carum carvi'' (Caraway)]]
-**[[Daucus carota (botany) | ''Daucus carota'' (Carrot)]]
-**[[Ephedra sinica (botany) | ''Ephedra sinica'' (Ephedra)]]
-**[[Foeniculum vulgare (botany) | ''Foeniculum vulgare'' (Fennel)]]
-**[[Myristica fragrans (botany) | ''Myristica fragrans'' (Nutmeg)]]
-**[[Pastinaca sativa (botany) | ''Pastinaca sativa'' (Parsnip)]]
-**[[Perilla frutescens (botany) | ''Perilla frutescens'' (Beefsteak mint)]]
-**[[Petroselinum crispum (botany) | ''Petroselinum crispum'' (Parsley)]]
 *Platyphylline<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors=((Pomeroy, A. R.)), ((Raper, C.)) | journal=British Journal of Pharmacology | title=Pyrrolizidine alkaloids: actions on muscarinic receptors in the guinea-pig ileum | volume=41 | issue=4 | pages=683–690 | date= April 1971 | url=https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1476-5381.1971.tb07076.x | issn=00071188 | doi=10.1111/j.1476-5381.1971.tb07076.x}}</ref>
 **''Senecio adnatus''<ref name="Senecio">{{Citation | title=Meyler’s Side Effects of Drugs - 16th Edition | url=https://www.elsevier.com/books/meylers-side-effects-of-drugs/aronson/978-0-444-53717-1}}</ref>
@@ Line 272: / Line 259: @@
 **Latua
 ***''Latua pubiflora''
+<h5 class="media-heading">Atypical/Dubious</h5>
+*[[Myristicin]]
+**[[Anethum graveolens (botany) | ''Anethum graveolens'' (Dill)]]
+**[[Apium graveolens (botany) | ''Apium graveolens'' (Celery)]]
+**[[Apium nodiflorum (botany) | ''Apium nodiflorum '' (Fool's Watercress)]]<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors=((Seneme, E. F.)), ((dos Santos, D. C.)), ((Silva, E. M. R.)), ((Franco, Y. E. M.)), ((Longato, G. B.)) | journal= Molecules | title= Pharmacological and Therapeutic Potential of Myristicin: A Literature Review | volume=26 | issue=19 | date=2021 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8512857/ | doi=10.3390/molecules26195914}}</ref>
+**[[Carum carvi (botany) | ''Carum carvi'' (Caraway)]]
+**[[Daucus carota (botany) | ''Daucus carota'' (Carrot)]]
+**[[Ephedra sinica (botany) | ''Ephedra sinica'' (Ephedra)]]
+**[[Foeniculum vulgare (botany) | ''Foeniculum vulgare'' (Fennel)]]
+**[[Heracleum anisactis (botany) | ''Heracleum anisactis'' ]]<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors=((Seneme, E. F.)), ((dos Santos, D. C.)), ((Silva, E. M. R.)), ((Franco, Y. E. M.)), ((Longato, G. B.)) | journal= Molecules | title= Pharmacological and Therapeutic Potential of Myristicin: A Literature Review | volume=26 | issue=19 | date=2021 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8512857/ | doi=10.3390/molecules26195914}}</ref>
+**[[Heracleum pastinacifolium (botany) | ''Heracleum pastinacifolium'']]<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors=((Seneme, E. F.)), ((dos Santos, D. C.)), ((Silva, E. M. R.)), ((Franco, Y. E. M.)), ((Longato, G. B.)) | journal= Molecules | title= Pharmacological and Therapeutic Potential of Myristicin: A Literature Review | volume=26 | issue=19 | date=2021 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8512857/ | doi=10.3390/molecules26195914}}</ref>
+**[[Myristica fragrans (botany) | ''Myristica fragrans'' (Nutmeg)]]
+**[[Pastinaca sativa (botany) | ''Pastinaca sativa'' (Parsnip)]]
+**[[Perilla frutescens (botany) | ''Perilla frutescens'' (Beefsteak mint)]]
+**[[Petroselinum crispum (botany) | ''Petroselinum crispum'' (Parsley)]]
+*Bisabolol terpenes
+**[[Chamomile (botany) | Chamomile]]
+*Capsaicinoids
+**Capsaicin
+***Capsicum genus
+*Flavinoids
+**[[Chamomile (botany) | Chamomile]]
+*Grayanotoxin
+**''Rhododendron ponticum'' nectar (mad honey) <ref>{{cite journal | vauthors=((Jansen, S. A.)), ((Kleerekooper, I.)), ((Hofman, Z. L. M.)), ((Kappen, I. F. P. M.)), ((Stary-Weinzinger, A.)), ((Heyden, M. A. G. van der)) | journal=Cardiovascular Toxicology | title=Grayanotoxin Poisoning: ‘Mad Honey Disease’ and Beyond | volume=12 | issue=3 | pages=208–215 | date= September 2012 | url=http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s12012-012-9162-2 | issn=1530-7905 | doi=10.1007/s12012-012-9162-2}}</ref>
+*Ledol
+**Labrador tea
+***''Rhododendron tomentosum''
+***''Rhododendron groenlandicum''
+***''Rhododendron neoglandulosum''
 </li></ul>
@@ Line 617: / Line 633: @@
 ***''Backhousia myrtifolia''
 ***''Canarium luzonicum''
+***''Lagarostrobos franklinii''<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors=((Deans, B.J.)),((De Salas. J)), ((Smith, J.A)),((Bissember, A.C)) | journal= Australian Journal of Chemistry |title= Natural Products Isolated from Endemic Tasmanian
+Vascular Plants | volume= 71 | pages= 756-767 | date= 8 August 2018 | issn= 0004-9425 | url= https://www.publish.csiro.au/ch/ch18283 |doi=10.1071/CH18283}}</ref>
 ***''Melaleuca bracteata'' (only in certain chemotypes)<ref name="Brophy2013" />
 ***''Melaleuca squamophloia''
@@ Line 625: / Line 643: @@
 ***''Cinnamomum tamala''
 ***''Cinnamomum wilsoni''
+***''Lagarostrobos franklinii''<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors=((Deans, B.J.)),((De Salas. J)), ((Smith, J.A)),((Bissember, A.C)) | journal= Australian Journal of Chemistry |title= Natural Products Isolated from Endemic Tasmanian
+Vascular Plants | volume= 71 | pages= 756-767 | date= 8 August 2018 | issn= 0004-9425 | url= https://www.publish.csiro.au/ch/ch18283 |doi=10.1071/CH18283}}</ref>
 ***''Laurus nobilis'' (Bay tree)
 ***''Illicium anisatum''
@@ Line 761: / Line 781: @@
 ***''[[Psilocybe subaeruginosa]]''
 ***''Psilocybe semilanceata'' (Gartz 1994)
-</li>
-<li class="featured list-item">
-<h4 class="media-heading">[[Depressant]]s</h4>
-*Stizolobinic acids
-**[[Amanita muscaria|''Amanita muscaria'' (Fly Agaric Mushroom)]]
 </li>
 <li class="featured list-item">
 <h4 class="media-heading">[[Dissociative]]s</h4>
-*[[κ-opioid receptor agonists]]
-**Collybolide
-***[[Rhodocollybia maculata|''Rhodocollybia maculata'' (Spotted Toughshank)]]
 *(2R), (1'R) and (2R), (1'S)-2-amino-3-(1,2-dicarboxyethylthio)propanoic acid
 **[[Amanita muscaria|''Amanita muscaria'' (Fly Agaric Mushroom)]] *presumably
@@ Line 794: / Line 805: @@
 ***[[Amanita muscaria|''Amanita muscaria'' (Fly Agaric Mushroom)]]
 ***[[Amanita pantherina|''Amanita pantherina'' (Panther Cap)]]
+**Stizolobinic acids
+***[[Amanita muscaria|''Amanita muscaria'' (Fly Agaric Mushroom)]]
 </li>
@@ Line 836: / Line 849: @@
 ***''Litoria'' Spp.
 ***''Rana'' Spp.
-*Bufotoxins
+*[[List of bufotoxins|Bufotoxins]]
 **[[5-HO-DMT]] (bufotenin)
 ***Toads
@@ Line 981: / Line 994: @@
 ==External links==
+*[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hallucinogenic_plants_in_Chinese_herbals Hallucinogenic plants in Chinese herbals (Wikipedia)]
 *[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_psychoactive_plants,_fungi,_and_animals List of psychoactive plants, fungi, and animals (Wikipedia)]
 *[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_psychoactive_plants List of psychoactive plants (Wikipedia)]
@@ Line 1,004: / Line 1,018: @@
 [[Category:Substance-related lists]]
 [[Category:Naturally-occurring substance|*]]
-|}
+{{#set:Featured=true}}