Tizanidine: Difference between revisions
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{{SubstanceBox/Tizanidine}} | {{SubstanceBox/Tizanidine}} | ||
'''Tizanidine''' (known by the trade names '''Zanaflex''' and '''Trinex''' among others) is a [[depressant]] substance of the | '''Tizanidine''' (known by the trade names '''Zanaflex''' and '''Trinex''' among others) is a [[depressant]] substance of the imidazoline class closely related to [[clonidine]]. Tizanidine is primarily used primarily as an antispasmodic drug. Tizanidine's effectivness is similar to that of [[baclofen]] or [[diazepam]] <ref> Wagstaff AJ, Bryson HM. Tizanidine. A review of its pharmacology, clinical efficacy and tolerability in the management of spasticity associated with cerebral and spinal disorders. Drugs. 1997 Mar;53(3):435-52. doi: 10.2165/00003495-199753030-00007. PMID: 9074844. </ref>. | ||
Tizanidine is a central α<sub>2</sub> adrenergic agonist. The relationship between the α<sub>2</sub> receptor agonism and the spasmolytic function of tizanidine is not fully understood <ref> Katzung, Bertram G. (30 November 2017). Basic & clinical pharmacology. Katzung, Bertram G. (Fourteenth ed.). New York. p. 487. ISBN 9781259641152. OCLC 1015240036 </ref> . | Tizanidine is a central α<sub>2</sub> adrenergic agonist. The relationship between the α<sub>2</sub> receptor agonism and the spasmolytic function of tizanidine is not fully understood <ref> Katzung, Bertram G. (30 November 2017). Basic & clinical pharmacology. Katzung, Bertram G. (Fourteenth ed.). New York. p. 487. ISBN 9781259641152. OCLC 1015240036 </ref> . | ||
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==Legal status== | ==Legal status== | ||
{{LegalStub}} | {{LegalStub}} | ||
* '''Turkey:''' Tizanidine is available in pharmacies without prescription. | * '''Turkey:''' Tizanidine is available in pharmacies without prescription. | ||
* '''United States:''' Tizanidine is available by prescription only. | * '''United States:''' Tizanidine is available by prescription only. | ||
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<references /> | <references /> | ||
[[Category:Psychoactive substance]] | [[Category:Psychoactive substance]][[Category:Proofread]][[Category:Approval]] | ||
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