Amanita pantherina

Revision as of 01:41, 28 September 2016 by >Josikins (Similar species)

Amanita pantherina also known as Panther cap or false blusher (due to its similarity to the edible mushroom, tree blusher) is a psychoactive mushroom in the Amanita genus. The main psychoactive compound in this mushroom is muscimol. The subjective effects of this mushroom however are not similar to psilocybin mushrooms.

Amanita pantherina
File:Jcs-amanita-pantherina-33775.jpg
A. pantherina
Taxonomical nomenclature
Kingdom Fungi
Phylum Basidiomycota
Class Agaricomycetes
Order Agaricales
Family Amanitaceae
Genus Amanita
Species A. pantherina
Common nomenclature
Common names Panther cap, false blusher
Mycological Characteristics
Spore print White
Constituents
Active constituents Muscimol , ibotenic acid

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Habitat

The panther cap is an uncommon mushroom, found in both deciduous, especially beech and, less frequently, coniferous woodland and rarely meadows throughout Europe, western Asia in late summer and autumn. It has also been recorded from South Africa, where it is thought to have been accidentally introduced with trees imported from Europe, and on Vancouver Island, in British Columbia, Canada.

It is an ectomycorrhizal fungus, living in root symbiosis with a tree, deriving photosynthesised nutrients from it and providing soil nutrients in return.

Similar species

 

Hunting psychoactive mushrooms in nature can be very dangerous.

Caution is advised because poisonous or deadly mushrooms can easily be mistaken for edible ones.

 
Amanita rubescens (aka blusher):
  Poisonous, but it's edible when cooked.
 
Amanita regalis:
  Psychoactive this species contains ibotenic acid and muscimol, the same psychoactive constituents as Amanita muscaria.[1]
 
Amanita nothofagi:
  The edibility is unknown.

References

[2]

  1. Bresinsky1989
  2. Bresinsky A, Besl H. : A Colour Atlas of Poisonous Fungi: A Handbook for Pharmacists, Doctors, and Biologists