Amanita pantherina

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Amanita pantheria also known as Panther cap or false blusher (due to its similarity to the edible mushroom, tree blusher) is a psychoactive mushroom in the Amanita genus. The main psychoactive compound in this mushroom is muscimol. The subjective effects of this mushroom however are not similar to psilocybin mushrooms.

Amanita pantherina
File:Jcs-amanita-pantherina-33775.jpg
A. pantherina
Taxonomical nomenclature
Kingdom Fungi
Phylum Basidiomycota
Class Agaricomycetes
Order Agaricales
Family Amanitaceae
Genus Amanita
Species A. pantherina
Common nomenclature
Common names Panther cap, false blusher
Mycological Characteristics
Spore print White
Constituents
Active constituents Muscimol , ibotenic acid

Habitat

The panther cap is an uncommon mushroom, found in both deciduous, especially beech and, less frequently, coniferous woodland and rarely meadows throughout Europe, western Asia in late summer and autumn. It has also been recorded from South Africa, where it is thought to have been accidentally introduced with trees imported from Europe, and on Vancouver Island, in British Columbia, Canada.

It is an ectomycorrhizal fungus, living in root symbiosis with a tree, deriving photosynthesised nutrients from it and providing soil nutrients in return.

Similar species

Warning : This mushroom can be confused with many dangerous and poisonous ones in nature. If you are hunting mushrooms in nature, please be careful.

Amanita rubescens (aka blusher)

    Poisonous, but it's edible when cooked.

Amanita regalis

    Psychoactive this species contains ibotenic acid and muscimol, the same psychoactive constituents as Amanita muscaria.[1]

Amanita nothofagi

    The edibility is unknown.

References

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[1]

  1. Bresinsky A, Besl H. : A Colour Atlas of Poisonous Fungi: A Handbook for Pharmacists, Doctors, and Biologists