Deliriant: Difference between revisions
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The term deliriant was introduced by David F. Duncan and Robert S. Gold to distinguish these drugs from [[psychedelics]] and [[dissociatives]], such as [[LSD]] and [[ketamine]] respectively, due to their primary effect of causing delirium, as opposed to the more lucid states produced by other types of hallucinogen.<ref>Duncan, D. F., and Gold, R. S. (1982). Drugs and the Whole Person. New York: John Wiley & Sons</ref> The term is generally used to refer to anticholinergic drugs. | The term deliriant was introduced by David F. Duncan and Robert S. Gold to distinguish these drugs from [[psychedelics]] and [[dissociatives]], such as [[LSD]] and [[ketamine]] respectively, due to their primary effect of causing delirium, as opposed to the more lucid states produced by other types of hallucinogen.<ref>Duncan, D. F., and Gold, R. S. (1982). Drugs and the Whole Person. New York: John Wiley & Sons</ref> The term is generally used to refer to anticholinergic drugs. | ||
Despite the fully legal status of several common deliriant plants, deliriants are largely unpopular as recreational drugs due to the severe and unpleasant nature of the hallucinations produced.<ref>Grinspoon, Lester and Bakalar, James B. (1997). Psychedelic Drugs Reconsidered. The Lindesmith Center</ref> In addition to their potentially dangerous mental effects (accidents during deliriant experiences are common)<ref>Datura Items | http://www.lycaeum.org/mv/mu/datura.html</ref> Certain deliriants are poisonous and can cause death due to tachycardia-induced heart failure and hyperthermia even in small doses.<ref>Kathleen M Beaver, Thomas J Gavin, Treatment of acute anticholinergic poisoning with physostigmine, The American Journal of Emergency Medicine, Volume 16, Issue 5, September 1998, Pages 505-507, ISSN 0735-6757, 10.1016/S0735-6757(98)90003-1. | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0735675798900031</ref> | |||
==Method of action== | ==Method of action== |