Talk:Clozapine: Difference between revisions
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==Pharmacology== | ==Pharmacology== | ||
Clozapine is classified as and was the first atypical antipsychotic agent. It binds to several types of central nervous system receptors and displays a unique pharmacological profile. It is a [[serotonin]] antagonist, with strong binding to the 5-HT<sub>2A</sub> and 5-HT<sub>2C</sub> receptor subtypes. | |||
It also displays a strong affinity as an antagonist to several [[dopamine|dopaminergic]] receptors, but shows only weak antagonism at the dopamine D2 receptor, which is commonly thought to modulate neuroleptic activity. | It also displays a strong affinity as an antagonist to several [[dopamine|dopaminergic]] receptors, but shows only weak antagonism at the dopamine D2 receptor, which is commonly thought to modulate neuroleptic activity. | ||
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==Legality== | ==Legality== | ||
{{LegalStub}} | {{LegalStub}} | ||
*'''United States:''' Clozapine is not a controlled substance, but is a prescription-only medicine. Bloodwork for a condition called agranulocytosis is often done for safety before prescribing. | *'''United States:''' Clozapine is not a controlled substance, but is a prescription-only medicine. Bloodwork for a condition called agranulocytosis is often done for safety before prescribing and sometimes while on the medication. | ||
*'''Australia:''' Clozapine is a schedule four substance, meaning it is a prescription-only medicine. | *'''Australia:''' Clozapine is a schedule four substance, meaning it is a prescription-only medicine. | ||
==See also== | ==See also== | ||
* [[Responsible use]] | *[[Responsible use]] | ||
* [[Antipsychotic]] | *[[Antipsychotic]] | ||
*[[Delusions]] | *[[Delusions]] | ||
*[[Quetiapine]] | *[[Quetiapine]] |