Talk:Olanzapine: Difference between revisions

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[[File:Olanzapine.svg|250px|thumbnail|right|Structure of olanzapine.]]
[[File:Olanzapine.svg|250px|thumbnail|right|Structure of olanzapine.]]
[[File:Apotex-manufactured olanzapine 5 mg ODT.jpg|400px|thumbnail|right|A five milligram tablet of olanzapine manufactured by Apotex. This tablet is designed to dissolve in the mouth and be absorbed through the blood vessels inside of the mouth.]]
[[File:Apotex-manufactured olanzapine 5 mg ODT.jpg|400px|thumbnail|right|A five milligram tablet of olanzapine manufactured by Apotex. This tablet is designed to dissolve in the mouth and be absorbed through the blood vessels inside of the mouth.]]
'''Olanzapine''', first branded as '''Zyprexa''', is a widely-used [[psychoactive class::antipsychotic]] substance of the [[chemical class::thienobenzodiazepine]] chemical class. It produces sedating and neuroleptic effects when administered. Olanzapine is known to cause weight gain and help induce Diabetes mellitus type 2 more frequently than other antipsychotics. On the other hand, it has less of a chance of producing tardive dyskinesia or an extrapyramidal reaction and also seems to treat schizophrenia very effectively.<ref>Leucht, S., Cipriani, A., Spineli, L., Mavridis, D., Örey, D., Richter, F., ... & Kissling, W. (2013). Comparative efficacy and tolerability of 15 antipsychotic drugs in schizophrenia: a multiple-treatments meta-analysis. The Lancet, 382(9896), 951-962.</ref> Olanzapine can be given [[Routes of Administration#Oral|by mouth]] and can also be [[Routes of Administration#Intramuscular|injected into a muscle.]] Telenzepine is another agent that shares the thienobenzodiazepine core structure. Olanzapine as useful as a trip aborter, especially for stimulants.  
'''Olanzapine''', first branded as '''Zyprexa''', is a widely-used [[psychoactive class::antipsychotic]] substance of the [[chemical class::thienobenzodiazepine]] chemical class. It produces sedating and neuroleptic effects when administered. Olanzapine can be given [[Routes of Administration#Oral|by mouth]] and can also be [[Routes of Administration#Intramuscular|injected into a muscle.]] Olanzapine might be useful as a trip aborter, especially for stimulants, as it blocks the action of dopamine. {{citation needed}}


:(doses:
==Chemistry==
:Light: 2.5 mg
Olanzapine is a thienobenzodiazepine. It includes a piperazine moiety.
:Medium: 5 to 7.5 mg
 
:Heavy: 10 mg
==Pharmacology==
:Strong: 10 mg +)
 
Olanzapine is known to cause weight gain and induce Diabetes mellitus type 2 more frequently than other antipsychotics. On the other hand, it has less of a chance of producing tardive dyskinesia or an extrapyramidal reaction and also seems to treat schizophrenia very effectively.<ref>Leucht, S., Cipriani, A., Spineli, L., Mavridis, D., Örey, D., Richter, F., ... & Kissling, W. (2013). Comparative efficacy and tolerability of 15 antipsychotic drugs in schizophrenia: a multiple-treatments meta-analysis. The Lancet, 382(9896), 951-962.</ref>


==Subjective effects==
==Subjective effects==
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*'''[[Sleepiness]]'''
*'''[[Sleepiness]]'''
*'''[[Cognitive euphoria]]''' - This effect is extremely rare. Olanzapine is often a dulling, "boring" pharmaceutical.
*'''[[Cognitive euphoria]]''' - This effect is extremely rare. Olanzapine is often a dulling, "boring" pharmaceutical.
*'''[[Cognitive dysphoria]]''' - This often includes an extreme sense of boredom or depression accompanied by uncomfortable sedation.
*'''[[Cognitive dysphoria]]''' - This often includes a sense of boredom or depression accompanied by uncomfortable sedation.
}}
}}
}}
}}
==not the crème de là crème==
:(doses:
:Light: 2.5 mg
:Medium: 5 to 7.5 mg
:Heavy: 10 mg
:Strong: 10 mg +)
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