Talk:Passionflower: Difference between revisions

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added cannabis combinational effects
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==History and culture==
==History and culture==
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The passion flower was discovered by the Spanish doctor, Monardes in Peru in 1569. Forty years later, it was introduced to Europe as an ornamental plant .
Passionflower is native in the south-eastern parts of the US where it had been traditionally used by natives. Today it is spread and cultivated around the world. Historically, the plant has been used as a herbal medicine and entheogen. It is nowadays used to to enhance dreaming because it is thought to be an oneirogen.


==Chemistry==
==Chemistry==
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{{chemistry}}
Passiflora genus varies greatly in pharmacogicaly active components. Some contain β-carboline-based reversible MAO inhibition. Passiflora incarnata is widely used as a sleep-aid and neurosis OTC treatment. [[User:Mithridatum|Mithridatum]] ([[User talk:Mithridatum|talk]]) 15:40, 28 September 2021 (UTC)
==Pharmacology==
==Pharmacology==
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Passionflower is a [[GABA|GABA<sub>A</sub>]] & [[GABA|GABA<sub>B</sub>]] <ref>http://ndnr.com/insomniasleep-medicine/passionflower-and-lemon-balm/</ref> agonist as well as a [[MAOI|MAO(monoamine oxidase) inhibitor]].
Passionflower is a [[GABA|GABA<sub>A</sub>]] & [[GABA|GABA<sub>B</sub>]] <ref>http://ndnr.com/insomniasleep-medicine/passionflower-and-lemon-balm/</ref> agonist as well as a [[MAOI|MAO(monoamine oxidase) inhibitor]]. It is thought to have sedative, antioxidative, and anxiolytic qualities.


==Subjective effects==
==Subjective effects==
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*'''[[Color enhancement]]
*'''[[Color enhancement]]
*'''[[Visual acuity suppression]]
*'''[[Visual acuity suppression]]
*'''[[Depth perception distortions|Depth perception suppression]]
*'''[[Depth perception distortions|Depth perception suppression]]''' - At high doses of passionflower, some users report their vision completely lacking depth perception
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*'''[[Effect::Cognitive euphoria]]'''  
*'''[[Effect::Cognitive euphoria]]''' - This effect is mild
*'''[[Effect::Sleepiness]]'''  
*'''[[Effect::Sleepiness]]''' - Due to this effect it is commonly used as a herbal sleep aid
*'''[[Effect::Empathy, affection, and sociability enhancement]]'''  
*'''[[Effect::Empathy, affection, and sociability enhancement]]'''
*'''[[Effect::Anxiety suppression]]'''  
*'''[[Effect::Anxiety suppression]]'''  
*'''[[Effect::Dream potentiation]]'''  
*'''[[Effect::Dream potentiation]]'''  
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*'''[[Psychedelics]]''' - Passionflower is reported to have a strong synergy with [[psychedelic]]s, greatly potentiating visual effects.
*'''[[Psychedelics]]''' - Passionflower is reported to have a strong synergy with [[psychedelic]]s, greatly potentiating visual effects.
*'''[[Cannabis]]''' - Passionflower combined with [[cannabis]] is reported to enhance the visual effects and euphoria of [[cannabis]].
*'''[[Cannabis]]''' - Passionflower combined with [[cannabis]] is reported to enhance the visual effects and euphoria of [[cannabis]].
===Experience reports===
There are currently no anecdotal reports which describe the effects of this compound within our [[experience index]]. Additional experience reports can be found here:
* [https://erowid.org/experiences/subs/exp_Passion_Flower.shtml Erowid Experience Vaults: Passion Flower]


==Toxicity and harm potential==
==Toxicity and harm potential==
Return to "Passionflower" page.