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| <!-- Structure --> | | <!-- Structure --> |
| |MolecularStructureCaption= | | |MolecularStructureCaption= |
| |SkeletalImageFile=File:DMT.svg | | |SkeletalImageFile=File:Phenylephrine_Structural_Formula_V1.svg |
| |SkeletalImageWidth=245px
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| |3DImageFile= | | |3DImageFile= |
| |3DImageWidth= | | |3DImageWidth= |
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| <!-- Nomenclature --> | | <!-- Nomenclature --> |
| |NameCommon=DMT, Dimethyltryptamine, Dmitri | | |NameCommon=Phenylephrine |
| |NameSubstitution=N,N-Dimethyltryptamine | | |NameSubstitution=Neo-synephrine, m-Synephrine, β-HO-N-Me-3-HPEA |
| |NameSystematic=2-(1H-Indol-3-yl)-N,N-dimethylethanamine <!-- Use IUPAC naming convention --> | | |NameSystematic=3-[1-Hydroxy-2-(methylamino)ethyl]phenol |
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| <!-- Class Membership --> | | <!-- Class Membership --> |
| |EffectClass=[[psychoactive class::Psychedelic]] | | |EffectClass=[[psychoactive class::Stimulant]] |
| |ChemicalClass=[[chemical class::Tryptamine]] | | |ChemicalClass=[[chemical class::Phenethylamine]] |
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| <!-- Dosage/Duration per ROA --> | | <!-- Dosage/Duration per ROA --> |
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| |OralROA=true | | |OralROA=true |
| |OralROA_Collapsed=false | | |OralROA_Collapsed=true |
| |OralROA_Caption= | | |OralROA_Caption= |
| |OralROA_Bioavailability=[[Oral min bioavailability::x]]% - [[Oral max bioavailability::y]]%<ref>APA formatted citation.</ref> <!-- Refer to this tool to generate APA citations from DOI links: https://reftag.appspot.com/doiweb.py --> | | |OralROA_Bioavailability=[[Oral min bioavailability::38]]% - [[Oral max bioavailability::38]]% |
| |OralROA_Microdose= | | |OralROA_Microdose= |
| |OralROA_Threshold=[[Oral threshold dose::x]] - [[Oral dose units::mg]] | | |OralROA_Threshold=[[Oral threshold dose::3]] - [[Oral dose units::mg]] |
| |OralROA_Light=[[Oral min light dose::x]] - [[Oral max light dose::y]] mg | | |OralROA_Light=[[Oral min light dose::5]] - [[Oral max light dose::9]] mg |
| |OralROA_Common=[[Oral min common dose::x]] - [[Oral max common dose::y]] mg | | |OralROA_Common=[[Oral min common dose::10]] - [[Oral max common dose::y]] mg |
| |OralROA_Strong=[[Oral min strong dose::x]] - [[Oral max strong dose::y]] mg | | |OralROA_Strong=[[Oral min strong dose::x]] - [[Oral max strong dose::59]] mg |
| |OralROA_Heavy=[[Oral heavy dose::x]] mg + | | |OralROA_Heavy=[[Oral heavy dose::60]] mg + |
| |OralROA_TimelineFile= | | |OralROA_TimelineFile= |
| |OralROA_TimelineWidth= | | |OralROA_TimelineWidth= |
| |OralROA_Duration=[[Oral min total time::x]] - [[Oral max total time::y]] [[Oral total time units::hours]] | | |OralROA_Duration=[[Oral min total time::4]] - [[Oral max total time::4]] [[Oral total time units::hours]] |
| |OralROA_Onset=[[Oral min onset time::x]] - [[Oral max onset time::y]] [[Oral onset time units::minutes]] | | |OralROA_Onset=[[Oral min onset time::20]] - [[Oral max onset time::20]] [[Oral onset time units::minutes]] |
| |OralROA_Comeup=[[Oral min comeup time::x]] - [[Oral max comeup time::y]] [[Oral comeup time units::minutes]] | | |OralROA_Comeup=[[Oral min comeup time::x]] - [[Oral max comeup time::y]] [[Oral comeup time units::minutes]] |
| |OralROA_Peak=[[Oral min peak time::x]] - [[Oral max peak time::y]] [[Oral peak time units::hours]] | | |OralROA_Peak=[[Oral min peak time::x]] - [[Oral max peak time::y]] [[Oral peak time units::hours]] |
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| |OralROA_Aftereffects=[[Oral min afterglow time::x]] - [[Oral max afterglow time::y]] [[Oral afterglow time units::hours]] | | |OralROA_Aftereffects=[[Oral min afterglow time::x]] - [[Oral max afterglow time::y]] [[Oral afterglow time units::hours]] |
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| |SublingualROA=true | | |InsufflatedROA=true |
| |SublingualROA_Collapsed=true | | |InsufflatedROA_Collapsed=false |
| |SublingualROA_Caption=
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| |SublingualROA_Bioavailability=[[Sublingual min bioavailability::x]]% - [[Sublingual max bioavailability::y]]%
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| |SublingualROA_Microdose=
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| |SublingualROA_Threshold=[[Sublingual threshold dose::x]] - [[Sublingual dose units::mg]]
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| |SublingualROA_Light=[[Sublingual min light dose::x]] - [[Sublingual max light dose::y]] mg
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| |SublingualROA_Common=[[Sublingual min common dose::x]] - [[Sublingual max common dose::y]] mg
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| |SublingualROA_Strong=[[Sublingual min strong dose::x]] - [[Sublingual max strong dose::y]] mg
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| |SublingualROA_Heavy=[[Sublingual heavy dose::x]] mg +
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| |SublingualROA_TimelineFile=
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| |SublingualROA_TimelineWidth=
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| |SublingualROA_Duration=[[Sublingual min total time::a]] - [[Sublingual max total time::b]] [[Sublingual total time units::hours]]
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| |SublingualROA_Onset=[[Sublingual min onset time::a]] - [[Sublingual max onset time::b]] [[Sublingual onset time units::minutes]]
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| |SublingualROA_Comeup=[[Sublingual min comeup time::a]] - [[Sublingual max comeup time::b]] [[Sublingual comeup time units::minutes]]
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| |SublingualROA_Peak=[[Sublingual min peak time::a]] - [[Sublingual max peak time::b]] [[Sublingual peak time units::hours]]
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| |SublingualROA_Offset=[[Sublingual min offset time::a]] - [[Sublingual max offset time::b]] [[Sublingual offset time units::hours]]
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| |SublingualROA_Aftereffects=[[Sublingual min afterglow time::a]] - [[Sublingual max afterglow time::b]] [[Sublingual afterglow time units::hours]]
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| |BuccalROA=false
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| |BuccalROA_Collapsed=True
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| |BuccalROA_Caption=
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| |BuccalROA_Bioavailability=[[Buccal min bioavailability::x]]% - [[Buccal max bioavailability::y]]%<ref>APA formatted citation</ref>
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| |BuccalROA_Microdose=
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| |BuccalROA_Threshold=[[Buccal threshold dose::x]] - [[Buccal dose units::mg]]
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| |BuccalROA_Light=[[Buccal min light dose::x]] - [[Buccal max light dose::y]] mg
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| |BuccalROA_Common=[[Buccal min common dose::x]] - [[Buccal max common dose::y]] mg
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| |BuccalROA_Strong=[[Buccal min strong dose::x]] - [[Buccal max strong dose::y]] mg
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| |BuccalROA_Heavy=[[Buccal heavy dose::x]] mg +
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| |BuccalROA_TimelineFile=
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| |BuccalROA_TimelineWidth=
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| |BuccalROA_Duration=[[Buccal min total time::x]] - [[Buccal max total time::y]] [[Buccal total time units::hours]]
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| |BuccalROA_Onset=[[Buccal min onset time::x]] - [[Buccal max onset time::y]] [[Buccal onset time units::minutes]]
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| |BuccalROA_Comeup=[[Buccal min comeup time::x]] - [[Buccal max comeup time::y]] [[Buccal comeup time units::minutes]]
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| |BuccalROA_Peak=[[Buccal min peak time::x]] - [[Buccal max peak time::y]] [[Buccal peak time units::hours]]
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| |BuccalROA_Offset=[[Buccal min offset time::x]] - [[Buccal max offset time::y]] [[Buccal offset time units::hours]]
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| |BuccalROA_Aftereffects=[[Buccal min afterglow time::x]] - [[Buccal max afterglow time::y]] [[Buccal afterglow time units::hours]]
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| |InsufflatedROA=false
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| |InsufflatedROA_Collapsed=True
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| |InsufflatedROA_Caption= | | |InsufflatedROA_Caption= |
| |InsufflatedROA_Bioavailability=[[Insufflated min bioavailability::x]]% - [[Insufflated max bioavailability::y]]%<ref>APA formatted citation</ref> | | |InsufflatedROA_Bioavailability= |
| |InsufflatedROA_Microdose= | | |InsufflatedROA_Microdose= |
| |InsufflatedROA_Threshold=[[Insufflated threshold dose::x]] - [[Insufflated dose units::mg]] | | |InsufflatedROA_Threshold=[[Insufflated threshold dose::x]] - [[Insufflated dose units::mg]] |
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| |InsufflatedROA_Offset=[[Insufflated min offset time::x]] - [[Insufflated max offset time::y]] [[Insufflated offset time units::hours]] | | |InsufflatedROA_Offset=[[Insufflated min offset time::x]] - [[Insufflated max offset time::y]] [[Insufflated offset time units::hours]] |
| |InsufflatedROA_Aftereffects=[[Insufflated min afterglow time::x]] - [[Insufflated max afterglow time::y]] [[Insufflated afterglow time units::hours]] | | |InsufflatedROA_Aftereffects=[[Insufflated min afterglow time::x]] - [[Insufflated max afterglow time::y]] [[Insufflated afterglow time units::hours]] |
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| |RectalROA=false
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| |RectalROA_Collapsed=True
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| |RectalROA_Caption=
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| |RectalROA_Bioavailability=[[Rectal min bioavailability::x]]% - [[Rectal max bioavailability::y]]
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| |RectalROA_Microdose=
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| |RectalROA_Threshold=[[Rectal threshold dose::x]] - [[Rectal dose units::mg]]
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| |RectalROA_Light=[[Rectal min light dose::x]] - [[Rectal max light dose::y]] mg
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| |RectalROA_Common=[[Rectal min common dose::x]] - [[Rectal max common dose::y]] mg
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| |RectalROA_Strong=[[Rectal min strong dose::x]] - [[Rectal max strong dose::y]] mg
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| |RectalROA_Heavy=[[Rectal heavy dose::x]] mg +
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| |RectalROA_TimelineFile=
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| |RectalROA_TimelineWidth=
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| |RectalROA_Duration=[[Rectal min total time::x]] - [[Rectal max total time::y]] [[Rectal total time units::hours]]
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| |RectalROA_Onset=[[Rectal min onset time::x]] - [[Rectal max onset time::y]] [[Rectal onset time units::minutes]]
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| |RectalROA_Comeup=[[Rectal min comeup time::x]] - [[Rectal max comeup time::y]] [[Rectal comeup time units::minutes]]
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| |RectalROA_Peak=[[Rectal min peak time::x]] - [[Rectal max peak time::y]] [[Rectal peak time units::hours]]
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| |RectalROA_Offset=[[Rectal min offset time::x]] - [[Rectal max offset time::y]] [[Rectal offset time units::hours]]
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| |RectalROA_Aftereffects=[[Rectal min afterglow time::x]] - [[Rectal max afterglow time::y]] [[Rectal afterglow time units::hours]]
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|
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| |TransdermalROA=false
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| |TransdermalROA_Collapsed=True
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| |TransdermalROA_Caption=
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| |TransdermalROA_Bioavailability=[[Transdermal min bioavailability::x]]% - [[Transdermal max bioavailability::y]]%<ref>APA formatted citation</ref>
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| |TransdermalROA_Microdose=
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| |TransdermalROA_Threshold=[[Transdermal threshold dose::x]] - [[Transdermal dose units::mg]]
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| |TransdermalROA_Light=[[Transdermal min light dose::x]] - [[Transdermal max light dose::y]] mg
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| |TransdermalROA_Common=[[Transdermal min common dose::x]] - [[Transdermal max common dose::y]] mg
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| |TransdermalROA_Strong=[[Transdermal min strong dose::x]] - [[Transdermal max strong dose::y]] mg
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| |TransdermalROA_Heavy=[[Transdermal heavy dose::x]] mg +
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| |TransdermalROA_TimelineFile=
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| |TransdermalROA_TimelineWidth=
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| |TransdermalROA_Duration=[[Transdermal min total time::x]] - [[Transdermal max total time::y]] [[Transdermal total time units::hours]]
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| |TransdermalROA_Onset=[[Transdermal min onset time::x]] - [[Transdermal max onset time::y]] [[Transdermal onset time units::minutes]]
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| |TransdermalROA_Comeup=[[Transdermal min comeup time::x]] - [[Transdermal max comeup time::y]] [[Transdermal comeup time units::minutes]]
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| |TransdermalROA_Peak=[[Transdermal min peak time::x]] - [[Transdermal max peak time::y]] [[Transdermal peak time units::hours]]
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| |TransdermalROA_Offset=[[Transdermal min offset time::x]] - [[Transdermal max offset time::y]] [[Transdermal offset time units::hours]]
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| |TransdermalROA_Aftereffects=[[Transdermal min afterglow time::x]] - [[Transdermal max afterglow time::y]] [[Transdermal afterglow time units::hours]]
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|
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| |SubcutaneousROA=false
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| |SubcutaneousROA_Collapsed=True
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| |SubcutaneousROA_Caption=
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| |SubcutaneousROA_Bioavailability=[[Subcutaneous min bioavailability::x]]% - [[Subcutaneous max bioavailability::y]]%<ref>APA formatted citation</ref>
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| |SubcutaneousROA_Microdose=
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| |SubcutaneousROA_Threshold=[[Subcutaneous threshold dose::x]] - [[Subcutaneous dose units::mg]]
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| |SubcutaneousROA_Light=[[Subcutaneous min light dose::x]] - [[Subcutaneous max light dose::y]] mg
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| |SubcutaneousROA_Common=[[Subcutaneous min common dose::x]] - [[Subcutaneous max common dose::y]] mg
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| |SubcutaneousROA_Strong=[[Subcutaneous min strong dose::x]] - [[Subcutaneous max strong dose::y]] mg
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| |SubcutaneousROA_Heavy=[[Subcutaneous heavy dose::x]] mg +
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| |SubcutaneousROA_TimelineFile=
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| |SubcutaneousROA_TimelineWidth=
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| |SubcutaneousROA_Duration=[[Subcutaneous min total time::x]] - [[Subcutaneous max total time::y]] [[Subcutaneous total time units::hours]]
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| |SubcutaneousROA_Onset=[[Subcutaneous min onset time::x]] - [[Subcutaneous max onset time::y]] [[Subcutaneous onset time units::minutes]]
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| |SubcutaneousROA_Comeup=[[Subcutaneous min comeup time::x]] - [[Subcutaneous max comeup time::y]] [[Subcutaneous comeup time units::minutes]]
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| |SubcutaneousROA_Peak=[[Subcutaneous min peak time::x]] - [[Subcutaneous max peak time::y]] [[Subcutaneous peak time units::hours]]
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| |SubcutaneousROA_Offset=[[Subcutaneous min offset time::x]] - [[Subcutaneous max offset time::y]] [[Subcutaneous offset time units::hours]]
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| |SubcutaneousROA_Aftereffects=[[Subcutaneous min afterglow time::x]] - [[Subcutaneous max afterglow time::y]] [[Subcutaneous afterglow time units::hours]]
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| |IntramuscularROA=false
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| |IntramuscularROA_Collapsed=true
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| |IntramuscularROA_Caption=
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| |IntramuscularROA_Bioavailability=[[Intramuscular min bioavailability::x]]% - [[Intramuscular max bioavailability::y]]%<ref>APA formatted citation</ref>
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| |IntramuscularROA_Microdose=
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| |IntramuscularROA_Threshold=[[Intramuscular threshold dose::x]] - [[Intramuscular dose units::mg]]
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| |IntramuscularROA_Light=[[Intramuscular min light dose::x]] - [[Intramuscular max light dose::y]] mg
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| |IntramuscularROA_Common=[[Intramuscular min common dose::x]] - [[Intramuscular max common dose::y]] mg
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| |IntramuscularROA_Strong=[[Intramuscular min strong dose::x]] - [[Intramuscular max strong dose::y]] mg
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| |IntramuscularROA_Heavy=[[Intramuscular heavy dose::x]] mg +
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| |IntramuscularROA_TimelineFile=
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| |IntramuscularROA_TimelineWidth=
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| |IntramuscularROA_Duration=[[Intramuscular min total time::x]] - [[Intramuscular max total time::y]] [[Intramuscular total time units::hours]]
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| |IntramuscularROA_Onset=[[Intramuscular min onset time::x]] - [[Intramuscular max onset time::y]] [[Intramuscular onset time units::minutes]]
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| |IntramuscularROA_Comeup=[[Intramuscular min comeup time::x]] - [[Intramuscular max comeup time::y]] [[Intramuscular comeup time units::minutes]]
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| |IntramuscularROA_Peak=[[Intramuscular min peak time::x]] - [[Intramuscular max peak time::y]] [[Intramuscular peak time units::hours]]
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| |IntramuscularROA_Offset=[[Intramuscular min offset time::x]] - [[Intramuscular max offset time::y]] [[Intramuscular offset time units::hours]]
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| |IntramuscularROA_Aftereffects=[[Intramuscular min afterglow time::x]] - [[Intramuscular max afterglow time::y]] [[Intramuscular afterglow time units::hours]]
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|
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| |IntravenousROA=false
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| |IntravenousROA_Collapsed=true
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| |IntravenousROA_Caption=
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| |IntravenousROA_Bioavailability=[[Intravenous min bioavailability::x]]% - [[Intravenous max bioavailability::y]]%<ref>APA formatted citation</ref>
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| |IntravenousROA_Microdose=
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| |IntravenousROA_Threshold=[[Intravenous threshold dose::x]] - [[Intravenous dose units::mg]]
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| |IntravenousROA_Light=[[Intravenous min light dose::x]] - [[Intravenous max light dose::y]] mg
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| |IntravenousROA_Common=[[Intravenous min common dose::x]] - [[Intravenous max common dose::y]] mg
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| |IntravenousROA_Strong=[[Intravenous min strong dose::x]] - [[Intravenous max strong dose::y]] mg
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| |IntravenousROA_Heavy=[[Intravenous heavy dose::x]] mg +
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| |IntravenousROA_TimelineFile=
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| |IntravenousROA_TimelineWidth=
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| |IntravenousROA_Duration=[[Intravenous min total time::x]] - [[Intravenous max total time::y]] [[Intravenous total time units::hours]]
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| |IntravenousROA_Onset=[[Intravenous min onset time::x]] - [[Intravenous max onset time::y]] [[Intravenous onset time units::minutes]]
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| |IntravenousROA_Comeup=[[Intravenous min comeup time::x]] - [[Intravenous max comeup time::y]] [[Intravenous comeup time units::minutes]]
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| |IntravenousROA_Peak=[[Intravenous min peak time::x]] - [[Intravenous max peak time::y]] [[Intravenous peak time units::hours]]
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| |IntravenousROA_Offset=[[Intravenous min offset time::x]] - [[Intravenous max offset time::y]] [[Intravenous offset time units::hours]]
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| |IntravenousROA_Aftereffects=[[Intravenous min afterglow time::x]] - [[Intravenous max afterglow time::y]] [[Intravenous afterglow time units::hours]]
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| }} | | }} |
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| Phenylephrine was patented in 1927 and came into medical use in 1938. It is available as a generic medication | | Phenylephrine was patented in 1927 and came into medical use in 1938. It is available as a generic medication |
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| ==Chemistry==
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| {{chemistry}}
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| ==Pharmacology== | | ==Pharmacology== |
| {{pharmacology}} | | {{pharmacology}} |
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| ==Subjective effects== | | ==Subjective effects== |
| {{EffectStub}}
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| {{Preamble/SubjectiveEffects}} | | {{Preamble/SubjectiveEffects}} |
| {{effects/base | | {{effects/base |
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| |{{effects/physical| | | |{{effects/physical| |
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| | *'''[[Nasal decongestion]]''' |
| *'''[[Effect::Pupil dilation]]''' - Most common when used in eye drops | | *'''[[Effect::Pupil dilation]]''' - Most common when used in eye drops |
| *'''[[Effect::Increased blood pressure]]''' | | *'''[[Effect::Increased blood pressure]]''' |
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| * [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phenylephrine Phenylephrine (Wikipedia)] | | * [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phenylephrine Phenylephrine (Wikipedia)] |
| * [https://www.erowid.org/experiences/subs/exp_Pharms_Phenylephrine.shtml Phenylephrine (Erowid Vault)] | | * [https://www.erowid.org/experiences/subs/exp_Pharms_Phenylephrine.shtml Phenylephrine (Erowid Vault)] |
| | * [https://isomerdesign.com/PiHKAL/explore.php?id=6157&name=Phenylephrine Phenylephrine (Isomer Design)] |
| * [https://www.drugs.com/mtm/phenylephrine.html Phenylephrine (Drugs.com)] | | * [https://www.drugs.com/mtm/phenylephrine.html Phenylephrine (Drugs.com)] |
| * [https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/6041 Phenylephrine (Pubchem)] | | * [https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/6041 Phenylephrine (Pubchem)] |